gratuitous adj.无理由的 Her gratuitous performance is not expected by the producer source n.来源,源头(beginning origin) account n.原因 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge reason n.原因 v.推论(deduce) sake n.缘故 原因(reason) He would do anything for money's sake cause vt.导致 n.原因(reason) The heavy rain was the cause of the flood impute vt.归咎于(ascribe,attribute) I impute his failure to laziness attribute vt.归因于(accredit ascribe) The discovery of electricity is attributed to Benjamin Franklin.