vigorous 朝气蓬勃的 Mary stretched her muscles before an hour of vigorous exercise. hospitable 好客的 sociable, companionable positive 积极的 active (passive) energetic 积极的 精力旺盛的 active The boss appreciated the energetic workers. ardor 热心 (enthusiasm) The teacher was impressed by Bill's ardor learning. ardent 极热心的 热情的 passionate, enthusiastic, fervent, zealous Jane's ardent admirer sent her flowers everyday. eager 渴望的 热心的 Bill was eager to go fishing for the weekend. impassioned 热烈的 emotional, ardent avid 热切的 eager The avid tennis fans cheered for their favorite tennis player. devoted 热心的 enthusiastic Mary is a devoted member of her church. readily 愿意的 eagerly, willingly enthusiasm 热情 passion Jane's enthusiasm for gardening is evident by all of these beautiful flowers. zeal 热心 热情 热忱 zest, enthusiasm zealous 热心的 enthusiastic, fervent The zealous soldier hoped to be sent into battle. zest 浓烈的兴趣 acclaim, applaud Birds are singing, hailing the coming of the spring.