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| [00:13.36] | 前奏略略略..... |
| [01:19.40] | 今天我们学习的基本语句就是一个四字词语 诚心诚意 |
| [01:25.03] | 誠心誠意 (せいしんせいい) |
| [01:28.05] | 这是由誠心(せいしん)和誠意(せいい)两个单词构成的四字成语 |
| [01:35.64] | 誠心和誠意都是真心实意的意思,表示站在对方的立场上真心实意的待人处事 |
| [01:44.35] | 明白了基本语句之后我们来听今天的录音 |
| [01:49.15] | 阿强工作出了差错,给客户添了麻烦 |
| [01:53.21] | 还被部长严厉的训斥了一顿 他感到很沮丧 |
| [01:57.07] | 为了恢复客户的信赖 决定做一件事情 |
| [02:01.95] | 好 请听第四十四课的录音 |
| [02:06.01] | |
| [02:13.73] | (お先に失礼いします) |
| [02:15.37] | (お疲れ様でした) |
| [02:17.99] | 部長:遅くまでやっているね。 |
| [02:20.38] | クオン：はい。先方におわびの手紙を書いています |
| [02:24.34] | 部長：わが社のモットーは誠心誠意。失敗しても、その心がけが大切です |
| [02:32.18] | |
| [02:38.48] | 怎么样 基本语句大家都听出来了吗 |
| [02:42.17] | 下面给您讲解对话的内容 |
| [02:45.80] | 遅くまでやっているね 这么晚了还在工作 |
| [02:53.30] | 遅く(おそく)是晚的意思 在它后面加上表示范围的まで到 |
| [03:00.48] | 遅くまで就是到很晚的意思 |
| [03:04.00] | やって是把やります做的ます变成了て的形式 |
| [03:10.72] | 再加上います 就表示动作正在进行中 |
| [03:14.45] | やっています正在做的原型是やっている |
| [03:19.32] | ね表示同意 |
| [03:20.86] | はい。先方におわびの手紙を書いています 是 我在给客户写道歉信 |
| [03:32.12] | 这里的はい是进行肯定回答时使用的吧 |
| [03:37.27] | 是的 先方(せんぽう)是对方的意思 这里指阿强没能准时交货的那家公司 |
| [03:44.04] | に 表示动作的对象 |
| [03:47.05] | 先方に就是给对方的意思 |
| [03:50.68] | おわび是道歉 手紙(てがみ)是信 |
| [03:54.91] | の是连接名词和名词的助词 |
| [03:58.26] | おわびの手紙 就是道歉信的意思 |
| [04:02.35] | 書いています是动词 , 書きます(かきます) 写的进行时 |
| [04:07.44] | わが社のモットーは誠心誠意 我们公司的信条是诚心诚意 |
| [04:13.71] | わが社 是我们公司的意思 |
| [04:20.48] | モットー是外来语 意思是座右铭,宗旨 |
| [04:25.87] | わが社のモットー在这里可以理解为我们公司的信条 |
| [04:30.97] | 誠心誠意是基本语句，誠心誠意后面的てす被省略了 |
| [04:36.95] | 像这样以名词结句可以起到强调的作用 |
| [04:43.89] | 报刊上的文章标题或俳句的日语诗歌经常使用这种表现方式 |
| [04:48.70] | 失敗しても、その心がけが大切です |
| [04:54.60] | 即便有了过失，这种态度也是很重要的 |
| [05:00.25] | 失敗(しっぱい)是失误 过失的意思，后面加上表示从事某个行为的动词します，失敗します就是犯下过失的意思 |
| [05:10.53] | も是即便什么什么也 的意思 |
| [05:14.66] | も前面的动词要把ます变成て对吧？ |
| [05:20.38] | 是的，その是指示代词，那个 |
| [05:23.94] | 心がけ(こころがけ)原意是注意，留意，这里指用心，努力 |
| [05:30.70] | 大切(たいせつ)是重要的意思，后面加上てす，大切てす就是 是重要的 的意思 |
| [05:39.26] | 好，下面我们来做练习 |
| [05:45.89] | 今天来练习表示即便什么什么也的意思的も的用法 |
| [05:52.46] | 请说出下面这个日语句子的意思，句子中的雨(あめ)是雨雪的雨的意思，降ります(ふります)是下雨的下的意思 |
| [06:11.42] | 雨が降っても行きます |
| [06:18.16] | 降っても的意思是什么来着 |
| [06:22.47] | 很遗憾，时间到了 |
| [06:26.25] | 雨(あめ)是雨，が是接在主语后面的助词，ふっても是把动词ふります，下的ます变成了て以后又加上了も的形式 |
| [06:39.61] | 不是降りても，而是降っても |
| [06:44.56] | 是的，ふります要变成ふっても，后面的 行きます 是去的意思 |
| [06:49.02] | 所以这句话的意思是，即便下雨也要去 |
| [06:54.90] | |
| [06:55.63] | 好下面播送上達のこつ，今天的话题是座右铭 |
| [07:04.35] | 很多日本企业都用四字成语作为经营理念，阿强所在公司企业的信条是誠心誠意(せいしんせいい)，这在服务行业很常见 |
| [07:16.96] | 除此以外还有 不易流行(ふえきりゅうこう)，据说这是江湖时代具有代表性的俳谐师人松尾芭蕉为概况俳句的本质而最早提出的说法 |
| [07:30.64] | ふえき 汉字写作不易，易是江山易主的易，不易意味着永恒不变的精神，りゅうこう汉字写作流行，指顺应时代的变化，不断的创新求索，这句成语的意思是不易与流行，看上去是截然相反的两个概念，但本质上却是相同的 |
| [07:58.73] | 最后给您介绍日本人非常喜欢的一句成语，一期一会 (いちごいちえ) |
| [08:05.85] | 一个起源于茶道的成语，汉字写作一期一会，这句成语指一生一世仅此一次的邂逅相遇 |
| [08:20.86] | 教诲人们要珍视不可多得的一瞬间，给对方以至高至上的真诚款待 |
| [08:33.16] | 好，今天的上達のこつ就播送到这，下面呢再来复习一下今天的基本语句 诚心诚意 |
| [08:45.06] | 誠心誠意(せいしんせいい) 诚心诚意 |
| [08:49.56] | |
| [08:51.08] | 最后是大家务必记住的单词和短语 |
| [08:56.26] | 遅く (おそく) 晚 |
| [09:00.08] | 先方 (せんぽう) 对方 |
| [09:05.33] | おわび 道歉 |
| [09:11.31] | 手紙 (てがみ) 信 |
| [09:17.30] | 誠心誠意 (せいしんせいい) 诚心诚意 |
| [09:23.90] | 失敗 (しっぱい) 失误 |
| [09:29.42] | 大切 (たいせつ) 重要 |
| [09:34.32] | 一期一会 (いちごいちえ) |
| [09:37.01] | 不易流行 (ふえきりゅうこう) |
| [09:45.79] | 好，到这了 さよなら（*＾-＾*）ノ~~? |
| ti: | |
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| [00:13.36] | qian zou lue lue lue..... |
| [01:19.40] | jin tian wo men xue xi de ji ben yu ju jiu shi yi ge si zi ci yu cheng xin cheng yi |
| [01:25.03] | cheng xin cheng yi |
| [01:28.05] | zhe shi you cheng xin he cheng yi liang ge dan ci gou cheng de si zi cheng yu |
| [01:35.64] | cheng xin he cheng yi dou shi zhen xin shi yi de yi si, biao shi zhan zai dui fang de li chang shang zhen xin shi yi de dai ren chu shi |
| [01:44.35] | ming bai le ji ben yu ju zhi hou wo men lai ting jin tian de lu yin |
| [01:49.15] | a qiang gong zuo chu le cha cuo, gei ke hu tian le ma fan |
| [01:53.21] | hai bei bu zhang yan li de xun chi le yi dun ta gan dao hen ju sang |
| [01:57.07] | wei le hui fu ke hu de xin lai jue ding zuo yi jian shi qing |
| [02:01.95] | hao qing ting di si shi si ke de lu yin |
| [02:06.01] | |
| [02:13.73] | xian shi li |
| [02:15.37] | pi yang |
| [02:17.99] | bu zhang: chi. |
| [02:20.38] | :. xian fang shou zhi shu |
| [02:24.34] | bu zhang: she cheng xin cheng yi. shi bai xin da qie |
| [02:32.18] | |
| [02:38.48] | zen me yang ji ben yu ju da jia dou ting chu lai le ma |
| [02:42.17] | xia mian gei nin jiang jie dui hua de nei rong |
| [02:45.80] | chi zhe me wan le hai zai gong zuo |
| [02:53.30] | chi shi wan de yi si zai ta hou mian jia shang biao shi fan wei de dao |
| [03:00.48] | chi jiu shi dao hen wan de yi si |
| [03:04.00] | shi ba zuo de bian cheng le de xing shi |
| [03:10.72] | zai jia shang jiu biao shi dong zuo zheng zai jin xing zhong |
| [03:14.45] | zheng zai zuo de yuan xing shi |
| [03:19.32] | biao shi tong yi |
| [03:20.86] | . xian fang shou zhi shu shi wo zai gei ke hu xie dao qian xin |
| [03:32.12] | zhe li de shi jin xing ken ding hui da shi shi yong de ba |
| [03:37.27] | shi de xian fang shi dui fang de yi si zhe li zhi a qiang mei neng zhun shi jiao huo de na jia gong si |
| [03:44.04] | biao shi dong zuo de dui xiang |
| [03:47.05] | xian fang jiu shi gei dui fang de yi si |
| [03:50.68] | shi dao qian shou zhi shi xin |
| [03:54.91] | shi lian jie ming ci he ming ci de zhu ci |
| [03:58.26] | shou zhi jiu shi dao qian xin de yi si |
| [04:02.35] | shu shi dong ci , shu xie de jin xing shi |
| [04:07.44] | she cheng xin cheng yi wo men gong si de xin tiao shi cheng xin cheng yi |
| [04:13.71] | she shi wo men gong si de yi si |
| [04:20.48] | shi wai lai yu yi si shi zuo you ming, zong zhi |
| [04:25.87] | she zai zhe li ke yi li jie wei wo men gong si de xin tiao |
| [04:30.97] | cheng xin cheng yi shi ji ben yu ju, cheng xin cheng yi hou mian di bei sheng lue le |
| [04:36.95] | xiang zhe yang yi ming ci jie ju ke yi qi dao qiang diao de zuo yong |
| [04:43.89] | bao kan shang de wen zhang biao ti huo pai ju de ri yu shi ge jing chang shi yong zhe zhong biao xian fang shi |
| [04:48.70] | shi bai xin da qie |
| [04:54.60] | ji bian you le guo shi, zhe zhong tai du ye shi hen zhong yao de |
| [05:00.25] | shi bai shi shi wu guo shi de yi si, hou mian jia shang biao shi cong shi mou ge xing wei de dong ci, shi bai jiu shi fan xia guo shi de yi si |
| [05:10.53] | shi ji bian shen me shen me ye de yi si |
| [05:14.66] | qian mian di dong ci yao ba bian cheng dui ba? |
| [05:20.38] | shi de, shi zhi shi dai ci, na ge |
| [05:23.94] | xin yuan yi shi zhu yi, liu yi, zhe li zhi yong xin, nu li |
| [05:30.70] | da qie shi zhong yao de yi si, hou mian jia shang, da qie jiu shi shi zhong yao de de yi si |
| [05:39.26] | hao, xia mian wo men lai zuo lian xi |
| [05:45.89] | jin tian lai lian xi biao shi ji bian shen me shen me ye de yi si de de yong fa |
| [05:52.46] | qing shuo chu xia mian zhe ge ri yu ju zi de yi si, ju zi zhong de yu shi yu xue de yu de yi si, jiang shi xia yu de xia de yi si |
| [06:11.42] | yu jiang xing |
| [06:18.16] | jiang de yi si shi shen me lai zhe |
| [06:22.47] | hen yi han, shi jian dao le |
| [06:26.25] | yu shi yu, shi jie zai zhu yu hou mian di zhu ci, shi ba dong ci, xia de bian cheng le yi hou you jia shang le de xing shi |
| [06:39.61] | bu shi jiang, er shi jiang |
| [06:44.56] | shi de, yao bian cheng, hou mian di xing shi qu de yi si |
| [06:49.02] | suo yi zhe ju hua de yi si shi, ji bian xia yu ye yao qu |
| [06:54.90] | |
| [06:55.63] | hao xia mian bo song shang da, jin tian de hua ti shi zuo you ming |
| [07:04.35] | hen duo ri ben qi ye dou yong si zi cheng yu zuo wei jing ying li nian, a qiang suo zai gong si qi ye de xin tiao shi cheng xin cheng yi, zhe zai fu wu hang ye hen chang jian |
| [07:16.96] | chu ci yi wai hai you bu yi liu xing, ju shuo zhe shi jiang hu shi dai ju you dai biao xing de pai xie shi ren song wei ba jiao wei gai kuang pai ju de ben zhi er zui zao ti chu de shuo fa |
| [07:30.64] | han zi xie zuo bu yi, yi shi jiang shan yi zhu de yi, bu yi yi wei zhe yong heng bu bian de jing shen, han zi xie zuo liu xing, zhi shun ying shi dai de bian hua, bu duan de chuang xin qiu suo, zhe ju cheng yu de yi si shi bu yi yu liu xing, kan shang qu shi jie ran xiang fan de liang ge gai nian, dan ben zhi shang que shi xiang tong de |
| [07:58.73] | zui hou gei nin jie shao ri ben ren fei chang xi huan de yi ju cheng yu, yi qi yi hui |
| [08:05.85] | yi ge qi yuan yu cha dao de cheng yu, han zi xie zuo yi qi yi hui, zhe ju cheng yu zhi yi sheng yi shi jin ci yi ci de xie hou xiang yu |
| [08:20.86] | jiao hui ren men yao zhen shi bu ke duo de de yi shun jian, gei dui fang yi zhi gao zhi shang di zhen cheng kuan dai |
| [08:33.16] | hao, jin tian de shang da jiu bo song dao zhe, xia mian ne zai lai fu xi yi xia jin tian de ji ben yu ju cheng xin cheng yi |
| [08:45.06] | cheng xin cheng yi cheng xin cheng yi |
| [08:49.56] | |
| [08:51.08] | zui hou shi da jia wu bi ji zhu de dan ci he duan yu |
| [08:56.26] | chi wan |
| [09:00.08] | xian fang dui fang |
| [09:05.33] | dao qian |
| [09:11.31] | shou zhi xin |
| [09:17.30] | cheng xin cheng yi cheng xin cheng yi |
| [09:23.90] | shi bai shi wu |
| [09:29.42] | da qie zhong yao |
| [09:34.32] | yi qi yi hui |
| [09:37.01] | bu yi liu xing |
| [09:45.79] | hao, dao zhe le ? |
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| [00:13.36] | qián zòu lüè lüè lüè..... |
| [01:19.40] | jīn tiān wǒ men xué xí de jī běn yǔ jù jiù shì yí gè sì zì cí yǔ chéng xīn chéng yì |
| [01:25.03] | chéng xīn chéng yì |
| [01:28.05] | zhè shì yóu chéng xīn hé chéng yì liǎng gè dān cí gòu chéng de sì zì chéng yǔ |
| [01:35.64] | chéng xīn hé chéng yì dōu shì zhēn xīn shí yì de yì sī, biǎo shì zhàn zài duì fāng de lì chǎng shàng zhēn xīn shí yì de dài rén chǔ shì |
| [01:44.35] | míng bái le jī běn yǔ jù zhī hòu wǒ men lái tīng jīn tiān de lù yīn |
| [01:49.15] | ā qiáng gōng zuò chū le chā cuò, gěi kè hù tiān le má fán |
| [01:53.21] | hái bèi bù zhǎng yán lì de xùn chì le yī dùn tā gǎn dào hěn jǔ sàng |
| [01:57.07] | wèi le huī fù kè hù de xìn lài jué dìng zuò yī jiàn shì qíng |
| [02:01.95] | hǎo qǐng tīng dì sì shí sì kè de lù yīn |
| [02:06.01] | |
| [02:13.73] | xiān shī lǐ |
| [02:15.37] | pí yàng |
| [02:17.99] | bù zhǎng: chí. |
| [02:20.38] | :. xiān fāng shǒu zhǐ shū |
| [02:24.34] | bù zhǎng: shè chéng xīn chéng yì. shī bài xīn dà qiè |
| [02:32.18] | |
| [02:38.48] | zěn me yàng jī běn yǔ jù dà jiā dōu tīng chū lái le ma |
| [02:42.17] | xià miàn gěi nín jiǎng jiě duì huà de nèi róng |
| [02:45.80] | chí zhè me wǎn le hái zài gōng zuò |
| [02:53.30] | chí shì wǎn de yì sī zài tā hòu miàn jiā shang biǎo shì fàn wéi de dào |
| [03:00.48] | chí jiù shì dào hěn wǎn de yì sī |
| [03:04.00] | shì bǎ zuò de biàn chéng le de xíng shì |
| [03:10.72] | zài jiā shang jiù biǎo shì dòng zuò zhèng zài jìn xíng zhōng |
| [03:14.45] | zhèng zài zuò de yuán xíng shì |
| [03:19.32] | biǎo shì tóng yì |
| [03:20.86] | . xiān fāng shǒu zhǐ shū shì wǒ zài gěi kè hù xiě dào qiàn xìn |
| [03:32.12] | zhè lǐ de shì jìn xíng kěn dìng huí dá shí shǐ yòng de ba |
| [03:37.27] | shì de xiān fāng shì duì fāng de yì sī zhè lǐ zhǐ ā qiáng méi néng zhǔn shí jiāo huò de nà jiā gōng sī |
| [03:44.04] | biǎo shì dòng zuò de duì xiàng |
| [03:47.05] | xiān fāng jiù shì gěi duì fāng de yì sī |
| [03:50.68] | shì dào qiàn shǒu zhǐ shì xìn |
| [03:54.91] | shì lián jiē míng cí hé míng cí de zhù cí |
| [03:58.26] | shǒu zhǐ jiù shì dào qiàn xìn de yì sī |
| [04:02.35] | shū shì dòng cí , shū xiě de jìn xíng shí |
| [04:07.44] | shè chéng xīn chéng yì wǒ men gōng sī de xìn tiáo shì chéng xīn chéng yì |
| [04:13.71] | shè shì wǒ men gōng sī de yì sī |
| [04:20.48] | shì wài lái yǔ yì sī shì zuò yòu míng, zōng zhǐ |
| [04:25.87] | shè zài zhè lǐ kě yǐ lǐ jiě wèi wǒ men gōng sī de xìn tiáo |
| [04:30.97] | chéng xīn chéng yì shì jī běn yǔ jù, chéng xīn chéng yì hòu miàn dí bèi shěng lüè le |
| [04:36.95] | xiàng zhè yàng yǐ míng cí jié jù kě yǐ qǐ dào qiáng diào de zuò yòng |
| [04:43.89] | bào kān shàng de wén zhāng biāo tí huò pái jù de rì yǔ shī gē jīng cháng shǐ yòng zhè zhǒng biǎo xiàn fāng shì |
| [04:48.70] | shī bài xīn dà qiè |
| [04:54.60] | jí biàn yǒu le guò shī, zhè zhǒng tài dù yě shì hěn zhòng yào de |
| [05:00.25] | shī bài shì shī wù guò shī de yì sī, hòu miàn jiā shang biǎo shì cóng shì mǒu gè xíng wéi de dòng cí, shī bài jiù shì fàn xià guò shī de yì sī |
| [05:10.53] | shì jí biàn shén me shén me yě de yì sī |
| [05:14.66] | qián miàn dí dòng cí yào bǎ biàn chéng duì ba? |
| [05:20.38] | shì de, shì zhǐ shì dài cí, nà gè |
| [05:23.94] | xīn yuán yì shì zhù yì, liú yì, zhè lǐ zhǐ yòng xīn, nǔ lì |
| [05:30.70] | dà qiè shì zhòng yào de yì sī, hòu miàn jiā shang, dà qiè jiù shì shì zhòng yào de de yì sī |
| [05:39.26] | hǎo, xià miàn wǒ men lái zuò liàn xí |
| [05:45.89] | jīn tiān lái liàn xí biǎo shì jí biàn shén me shén me yě de yì sī de de yòng fǎ |
| [05:52.46] | qǐng shuō chū xià miàn zhè gè rì yǔ jù zi de yì sī, jù zi zhōng de yǔ shì yǔ xuě de yǔ de yì sī, jiàng shì xià yǔ de xià de yì sī |
| [06:11.42] | yǔ jiàng xíng |
| [06:18.16] | jiàng de yì sī shì shén me lái zhe |
| [06:22.47] | hěn yí hàn, shí jiān dào le |
| [06:26.25] | yǔ shì yǔ, shì jiē zài zhǔ yǔ hòu miàn dí zhù cí, shì bǎ dòng cí, xià de biàn chéng le yǐ hòu yòu jiā shang le de xíng shì |
| [06:39.61] | bú shì jiàng, ér shì jiàng |
| [06:44.56] | shì de, yào biàn chéng, hòu miàn dí xíng shì qù de yì sī |
| [06:49.02] | suǒ yǐ zhè jù huà de yì sī shì, jí biàn xià yǔ yě yào qù |
| [06:54.90] | |
| [06:55.63] | hǎo xià miàn bō sòng shàng dá, jīn tiān de huà tí shì zuò yòu míng |
| [07:04.35] | hěn duō rì běn qǐ yè dōu yòng sì zì chéng yǔ zuò wéi jīng yíng lǐ niàn, ā qiáng suǒ zài gōng sī qǐ yè de xìn tiáo shì chéng xīn chéng yì, zhè zài fú wù háng yè hěn cháng jiàn |
| [07:16.96] | chú cǐ yǐ wài hái yǒu bù yì liú xíng, jù shuō zhè shì jiāng hú shí dài jù yǒu dài biǎo xìng de pái xié shī rén sōng wěi bā jiāo wèi gài kuàng pái jù de běn zhì ér zuì zǎo tí chū de shuō fǎ |
| [07:30.64] | hàn zì xiě zuò bù yì, yì shì jiāng shān yì zhǔ de yì, bù yì yì wèi zhe yǒng héng bù biàn de jīng shén, hàn zì xiě zuò liú xíng, zhǐ shùn yìng shí dài de biàn huà, bù duàn de chuàng xīn qiú suǒ, zhè jù chéng yǔ de yì sī shì bù yì yǔ liú xíng, kàn shang qu shì jié rán xiāng fǎn de liǎng gè gài niàn, dàn běn zhì shàng què shì xiāng tóng de |
| [07:58.73] | zuì hòu gěi nín jiè shào rì běn rén fēi cháng xǐ huān de yī jù chéng yǔ, yī qī yī huì |
| [08:05.85] | yí gè qǐ yuán yú chá dào de chéng yǔ, hàn zì xiě zuò yī qī yī huì, zhè jù chéng yǔ zhǐ yī shēng yī shì jǐn cǐ yī cì de xiè hòu xiāng yù |
| [08:20.86] | jiào huì rén men yào zhēn shì bù kě duō de de yī shùn jiān, gěi duì fāng yǐ zhì gāo zhì shàng dí zhēn chéng kuǎn dài |
| [08:33.16] | hǎo, jīn tiān de shàng dá jiù bō sòng dào zhè, xià miàn ne zài lái fù xí yī xià jīn tiān de jī běn yǔ jù chéng xīn chéng yì |
| [08:45.06] | chéng xīn chéng yì chéng xīn chéng yì |
| [08:49.56] | |
| [08:51.08] | zuì hòu shì dà jiā wù bì jì zhù de dān cí hé duǎn yǔ |
| [08:56.26] | chí wǎn |
| [09:00.08] | xiān fāng duì fāng |
| [09:05.33] | dào qiàn |
| [09:11.31] | shǒu zhǐ xìn |
| [09:17.30] | chéng xīn chéng yì chéng xīn chéng yì |
| [09:23.90] | shī bài shī wù |
| [09:29.42] | dà qiè zhòng yào |
| [09:34.32] | yī qī yī huì |
| [09:37.01] | bù yì liú xíng |
| [09:45.79] | hǎo, dào zhè le ? |
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