歌曲 | 2005年12月大学英语四级听力真题 |
歌手 | 英语听力 |
专辑 | 大学英语四级听力真题 |
下载 | Image LRC TXT |
[00:09.78] | Section A |
[02:00.70] | Q1. |
[02:03.47] | W: Carol told us on the phone not to worry about her.Her left leg doesn't hurt as much as it did yesterday. |
[02:11.89] | M: She'd better have it examined by a doctor anyway. And I will call her about it this evening. |
[02:20.33] | Q: What does the man think Carol should do? |
[02:39.70] | Q2. |
[02:42.43] | M: There is a non-stop train for Washington and it leaves at 2:30. |
[02:48.89] | W: It's faster than the 2 o'clock train. Besides, we can have something to eat before getting on the train. |
[02:58.12] | Q: What do we learn from the conversation? |
[03:16.96] | Q3. |
[03:19.16] | M: Hi, Melissa, how's your project going? Have you thought about going to graduate school? |
[03:26.61] | Perhaps you can get into Harvard. |
[03:29.56] | W: Everything is coming along really well. I have been thinking about graduate school. |
[03:36.54] | But I'll talk to my tutor Dr. Garcia first and see what she thinks. |
[03:43.16] | Q: What do you learn about the woman from the conversation? |
[04:02.90] | Q4. |
[04:05.12] | W: Did you attend Alice's presentation last night? It was the first time for her to give a speech to a large audience. |
[04:14.55] | M: How she could be so calm in front of so many people is really beyond me! |
[04:21.00] | Q: What do we learn from the conversation? |
[04:39.92] | Q5. |
[04:44.04] | W: You've been doing weather reports for nearly 30 years. Has the weather got any worse in all these years? |
[04:51.72] | M: Well, not necessarily worse. But we are seeing more swings. |
[04:57.13] | Q: What does the man say about the weather? |
[05:17.11] | Q6. |
[05:19.57] | M: Excuse me, I am looking for the textbook by a Professor Jordon for the marketing course. |
[05:27.05] | W: I am afraid it's out of stock. You'll have to order it. |
[05:31.78] | And it will take the publisher 3 weeks to send it to us. |
[05:35.86] | Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place? |
[05:56.87] | Q7. |
[06:00.25] | M: I am going to New York next week, but the hotel I booked is really expensive. |
[06:06.96] | W: Why book a hotel? My brother has 2 spare rooms in his apartment. |
[06:13.26] | Q: What does the woman mean? |
[06:32.62] | Q8. |
[06:34.75] | W: In my opinion, watching the news on TV is a good way to learn English. What do you think? |
[06:41.75] | M: It would be better if you could check the same information in English newspapers afterwards. |
[06:49.06] | Q: What does the man say about learning English? |
[07:09.48] | Q9. |
[07:12.54] | M: I hear a newly-invented drug can make people tell the truth and it may prove useful in questioning terrorists. |
[07:22.38] | Isn't it incredible? |
[07:24.95] | W: Simple solutions to complex problems rarely succeed. |
[07:29.55] | As far as I know, no such drugs are ever known to work. |
[07:35.01] | Q: What does the woman think of the new drug? |
[07:54.29] | Q10. |
[07:57.26] | M: You know the electronics company is coming to our campus to recruit graduate students next week. |
[08:04.96] | W: Really? What day? I'd like to talk to them and hand in my résumé. |
[08:11.72] | Q: What does the woman want to do? |
[08:29.85] | Section B |
[09:10.65] | Passage one |
[09:13.03] | A new study reports the common drug aspirin greatly reduces life threatening problems |
[09:19.46] | after an operation to replace blocked blood vessels to the heart. |
[09:25.07] | More than 800,000 people around the world have this heart surgery each year. |
[09:32.71] | The doctors who carried out the study say giving aspirin to patients soon |
[09:38.96] | after the operation could save thousands of lives. |
[09:43.57] | People usually take aspirin to control pain and reduce high body temperature. |
[09:50.33] | Doctors also advise some people to take aspirin to help prevent heart attacks. |
[09:57.89] | About 10-15 percent of these heart operations end in death or damage to the heart or other organs. |
[10:08.45] | The new study shows that even a small amount of aspirin reduced such threats. |
[10:17.17] | The doctors said the chance of death for patients who took aspirin would fall by 67%. |
[10:25.82] | They claimed this was true if the aspirin was given within 48 hours of the operation. |
[10:33.54] | The doctors believe aspirin helps heart surgery patients |
[10:38.99] | because it can prevent blood from thickening and blood vessels from being blocked. |
[10:45.10] | However, the doctors warned that people who have stomach bleeding |
[10:50.36] | or other bad reactions from aspirin should not take it after heart surgery. |
[10:57.54] | Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. |
[11:04.87] | Q11. What is the finding of the new study of aspirin? |
[11:27.43] | Q12. In what way can aspirin help heart surgery patients according to the doctors? |
[11:52.64] | Q13. What warning did the doctors give about the use of aspirin? |
[12:15.45] | Passage Two |
[12:18.14] | Were you the first or the last child in you family? Or were you a middle or an only child? |
[12:26.71] | Some people think it matters where you were born in you family. |
[12:31.93] | But there are different ideas about what birth order means. |
[12:36.77] | Some people say that oldest children are smart and strong-willed. |
[12:43.09] | They are very likely to be successful. The reason for this is simple. |
[12:48.81] | Parents have a lot of time for their first child, they give him or her a lot of attention. |
[12:56.66] | So this child is very likely to do well. An only child will succeed for the same reason. |
[13:04.12] | What happens to the other children in the family? |
[13:08.58] | Middle children don't get so much attention, so they don't feel that important. |
[13:15.50] | If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. |
[13:21.52] | The youngest child, though, often gets special treatment. He or she is the baby. |
[13:28.69] | Often this child grows up to be funny and charming. Do you believe these ideas of birth order too? |
[13:37.41] | A recent study saw things quite differently. The study found that first children believed in family rules. |
[13:46.22] | They didn't take many chances in their lives. They usually followed orders. |
[13:52.27] | Rules didn't mean as much to later children in the family. |
[13:56.71] | They went out and followed their own ideas. They took chances and they often did better in life. |
[14:05.29] | Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard. |
[14:11.74] | Q14. According to common belief, in what way are the first child and the only child alike? |
[14:38.39] | Q15. What do people usually say about middle children? |
[15:00.79] | Q16. what do we learn about later children in a family from a recent study of birth order? |
[15:26.28] | Passage Three |
[15:28.43] | When my interest shifted from space to the sea, I never expected it would cause such confusion among my friends, |
[15:38.90] | yet I can understand their feelings. |
[15:43.08] | As I have been writing and talking about space flight for the best part of 20 years, |
[15:49.53] | a sudden switch of interest to the depth of the sea doer seem peculiar. |
[15:55.17] | To explain, I'd like to share my reasons behind this unusual change of mind. |
[16:01.28] | The first excuse I give is an economic one. Underwater exploration is so much cheaper than space flight. |
[16:11.21] | The first round-trip ticket to the moon is going to cost at least 10 billion dollars if you include research and development. |
[16:21.50] | By the end of this century, the cost will be down to a few million. |
[16:27.29] | On the other hand, the diving suit and a set of basic tools needed for skin-diving can be bought for 20 dollars. |
[16:36.21] | My second argument is more philosophical. The ocean, surprisingly enough, has many things in common with space. |
[16:45.23] | In their different ways, both sea and space are equally hostile. |
[16:51.99] | If we wish to survive in either for any length of time, we need to have mechanical aids. |
[16:59.69] | The diving suit helped the design of the space suit. |
[17:04.20] | The feelings and the emotions of a man beneath the sea will be much like those of a man beyond the atmosphere. |
[17:13.84] | Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. |
[17:20.49] | Q17. How did the speaker's friends respond to his change of interest? |
[17:43.60] | Q18. What is one of the reasons for the speaker to switch his interest to underwater exploration? |
[18:08.93] | Q19. In what way does the speaker think diving is similar to space travel? |
[18:32.45] | Q20. What is the speaker's purpose in giving this talk? |
[00:09.78] | Section A |
[02:00.70] | Q1. |
[02:03.47] | W: Carol told us on the phone not to worry about her. Her left leg doesn' t hurt as much as it did yesterday. |
[02:11.89] | M: She' d better have it examined by a doctor anyway. And I will call her about it this evening. |
[02:20.33] | Q: What does the man think Carol should do? |
[02:39.70] | Q2. |
[02:42.43] | M: There is a nonstop train for Washington and it leaves at 2: 30. |
[02:48.89] | W: It' s faster than the 2 o' clock train. Besides, we can have something to eat before getting on the train. |
[02:58.12] | Q: What do we learn from the conversation? |
[03:16.96] | Q3. |
[03:19.16] | M: Hi, Melissa, how' s your project going? Have you thought about going to graduate school? |
[03:26.61] | Perhaps you can get into Harvard. |
[03:29.56] | W: Everything is coming along really well. I have been thinking about graduate school. |
[03:36.54] | But I' ll talk to my tutor Dr. Garcia first and see what she thinks. |
[03:43.16] | Q: What do you learn about the woman from the conversation? |
[04:02.90] | Q4. |
[04:05.12] | W: Did you attend Alice' s presentation last night? It was the first time for her to give a speech to a large audience. |
[04:14.55] | M: How she could be so calm in front of so many people is really beyond me! |
[04:21.00] | Q: What do we learn from the conversation? |
[04:39.92] | Q5. |
[04:44.04] | W: You' ve been doing weather reports for nearly 30 years. Has the weather got any worse in all these years? |
[04:51.72] | M: Well, not necessarily worse. But we are seeing more swings. |
[04:57.13] | Q: What does the man say about the weather? |
[05:17.11] | Q6. |
[05:19.57] | M: Excuse me, I am looking for the textbook by a Professor Jordon for the marketing course. |
[05:27.05] | W: I am afraid it' s out of stock. You' ll have to order it. |
[05:31.78] | And it will take the publisher 3 weeks to send it to us. |
[05:35.86] | Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place? |
[05:56.87] | Q7. |
[06:00.25] | M: I am going to New York next week, but the hotel I booked is really expensive. |
[06:06.96] | W: Why book a hotel? My brother has 2 spare rooms in his apartment. |
[06:13.26] | Q: What does the woman mean? |
[06:32.62] | Q8. |
[06:34.75] | W: In my opinion, watching the news on TV is a good way to learn English. What do you think? |
[06:41.75] | M: It would be better if you could check the same information in English newspapers afterwards. |
[06:49.06] | Q: What does the man say about learning English? |
[07:09.48] | Q9. |
[07:12.54] | M: I hear a newlyinvented drug can make people tell the truth and it may prove useful in questioning terrorists. |
[07:22.38] | Isn' t it incredible? |
[07:24.95] | W: Simple solutions to complex problems rarely succeed. |
[07:29.55] | As far as I know, no such drugs are ever known to work. |
[07:35.01] | Q: What does the woman think of the new drug? |
[07:54.29] | Q10. |
[07:57.26] | M: You know the electronics company is coming to our campus to recruit graduate students next week. |
[08:04.96] | W: Really? What day? I' d like to talk to them and hand in my re sume. |
[08:11.72] | Q: What does the woman want to do? |
[08:29.85] | Section B |
[09:10.65] | Passage one |
[09:13.03] | A new study reports the common drug aspirin greatly reduces life threatening problems |
[09:19.46] | after an operation to replace blocked blood vessels to the heart. |
[09:25.07] | More than 800, 000 people around the world have this heart surgery each year. |
[09:32.71] | The doctors who carried out the study say giving aspirin to patients soon |
[09:38.96] | after the operation could save thousands of lives. |
[09:43.57] | People usually take aspirin to control pain and reduce high body temperature. |
[09:50.33] | Doctors also advise some people to take aspirin to help prevent heart attacks. |
[09:57.89] | About 1015 percent of these heart operations end in death or damage to the heart or other organs. |
[10:08.45] | The new study shows that even a small amount of aspirin reduced such threats. |
[10:17.17] | The doctors said the chance of death for patients who took aspirin would fall by 67. |
[10:25.82] | They claimed this was true if the aspirin was given within 48 hours of the operation. |
[10:33.54] | The doctors believe aspirin helps heart surgery patients |
[10:38.99] | because it can prevent blood from thickening and blood vessels from being blocked. |
[10:45.10] | However, the doctors warned that people who have stomach bleeding |
[10:50.36] | or other bad reactions from aspirin should not take it after heart surgery. |
[10:57.54] | Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. |
[11:04.87] | Q11. What is the finding of the new study of aspirin? |
[11:27.43] | Q12. In what way can aspirin help heart surgery patients according to the doctors? |
[11:52.64] | Q13. What warning did the doctors give about the use of aspirin? |
[12:15.45] | Passage Two |
[12:18.14] | Were you the first or the last child in you family? Or were you a middle or an only child? |
[12:26.71] | Some people think it matters where you were born in you family. |
[12:31.93] | But there are different ideas about what birth order means. |
[12:36.77] | Some people say that oldest children are smart and strongwilled. |
[12:43.09] | They are very likely to be successful. The reason for this is simple. |
[12:48.81] | Parents have a lot of time for their first child, they give him or her a lot of attention. |
[12:56.66] | So this child is very likely to do well. An only child will succeed for the same reason. |
[13:04.12] | What happens to the other children in the family? |
[13:08.58] | Middle children don' t get so much attention, so they don' t feel that important. |
[13:15.50] | If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. |
[13:21.52] | The youngest child, though, often gets special treatment. He or she is the baby. |
[13:28.69] | Often this child grows up to be funny and charming. Do you believe these ideas of birth order too? |
[13:37.41] | A recent study saw things quite differently. The study found that first children believed in family rules. |
[13:46.22] | They didn' t take many chances in their lives. They usually followed orders. |
[13:52.27] | Rules didn' t mean as much to later children in the family. |
[13:56.71] | They went out and followed their own ideas. They took chances and they often did better in life. |
[14:05.29] | Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard. |
[14:11.74] | Q14. According to common belief, in what way are the first child and the only child alike? |
[14:38.39] | Q15. What do people usually say about middle children? |
[15:00.79] | Q16. what do we learn about later children in a family from a recent study of birth order? |
[15:26.28] | Passage Three |
[15:28.43] | When my interest shifted from space to the sea, I never expected it would cause such confusion among my friends, |
[15:38.90] | yet I can understand their feelings. |
[15:43.08] | As I have been writing and talking about space flight for the best part of 20 years, |
[15:49.53] | a sudden switch of interest to the depth of the sea doer seem peculiar. |
[15:55.17] | To explain, I' d like to share my reasons behind this unusual change of mind. |
[16:01.28] | The first excuse I give is an economic one. Underwater exploration is so much cheaper than space flight. |
[16:11.21] | The first roundtrip ticket to the moon is going to cost at least 10 billion dollars if you include research and development. |
[16:21.50] | By the end of this century, the cost will be down to a few million. |
[16:27.29] | On the other hand, the diving suit and a set of basic tools needed for skindiving can be bought for 20 dollars. |
[16:36.21] | My second argument is more philosophical. The ocean, surprisingly enough, has many things in common with space. |
[16:45.23] | In their different ways, both sea and space are equally hostile. |
[16:51.99] | If we wish to survive in either for any length of time, we need to have mechanical aids. |
[16:59.69] | The diving suit helped the design of the space suit. |
[17:04.20] | The feelings and the emotions of a man beneath the sea will be much like those of a man beyond the atmosphere. |
[17:13.84] | Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. |
[17:20.49] | Q17. How did the speaker' s friends respond to his change of interest? |
[17:43.60] | Q18. What is one of the reasons for the speaker to switch his interest to underwater exploration? |
[18:08.93] | Q19. In what way does the speaker think diving is similar to space travel? |
[18:32.45] | Q20. What is the speaker' s purpose in giving this talk? |
[00:09.78] | Section A |
[02:00.70] | Q1. |
[02:03.47] | W: Carol told us on the phone not to worry about her. Her left leg doesn' t hurt as much as it did yesterday. |
[02:11.89] | M: She' d better have it examined by a doctor anyway. And I will call her about it this evening. |
[02:20.33] | Q: What does the man think Carol should do? |
[02:39.70] | Q2. |
[02:42.43] | M: There is a nonstop train for Washington and it leaves at 2: 30. |
[02:48.89] | W: It' s faster than the 2 o' clock train. Besides, we can have something to eat before getting on the train. |
[02:58.12] | Q: What do we learn from the conversation? |
[03:16.96] | Q3. |
[03:19.16] | M: Hi, Melissa, how' s your project going? Have you thought about going to graduate school? |
[03:26.61] | Perhaps you can get into Harvard. |
[03:29.56] | W: Everything is coming along really well. I have been thinking about graduate school. |
[03:36.54] | But I' ll talk to my tutor Dr. Garcia first and see what she thinks. |
[03:43.16] | Q: What do you learn about the woman from the conversation? |
[04:02.90] | Q4. |
[04:05.12] | W: Did you attend Alice' s presentation last night? It was the first time for her to give a speech to a large audience. |
[04:14.55] | M: How she could be so calm in front of so many people is really beyond me! |
[04:21.00] | Q: What do we learn from the conversation? |
[04:39.92] | Q5. |
[04:44.04] | W: You' ve been doing weather reports for nearly 30 years. Has the weather got any worse in all these years? |
[04:51.72] | M: Well, not necessarily worse. But we are seeing more swings. |
[04:57.13] | Q: What does the man say about the weather? |
[05:17.11] | Q6. |
[05:19.57] | M: Excuse me, I am looking for the textbook by a Professor Jordon for the marketing course. |
[05:27.05] | W: I am afraid it' s out of stock. You' ll have to order it. |
[05:31.78] | And it will take the publisher 3 weeks to send it to us. |
[05:35.86] | Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place? |
[05:56.87] | Q7. |
[06:00.25] | M: I am going to New York next week, but the hotel I booked is really expensive. |
[06:06.96] | W: Why book a hotel? My brother has 2 spare rooms in his apartment. |
[06:13.26] | Q: What does the woman mean? |
[06:32.62] | Q8. |
[06:34.75] | W: In my opinion, watching the news on TV is a good way to learn English. What do you think? |
[06:41.75] | M: It would be better if you could check the same information in English newspapers afterwards. |
[06:49.06] | Q: What does the man say about learning English? |
[07:09.48] | Q9. |
[07:12.54] | M: I hear a newlyinvented drug can make people tell the truth and it may prove useful in questioning terrorists. |
[07:22.38] | Isn' t it incredible? |
[07:24.95] | W: Simple solutions to complex problems rarely succeed. |
[07:29.55] | As far as I know, no such drugs are ever known to work. |
[07:35.01] | Q: What does the woman think of the new drug? |
[07:54.29] | Q10. |
[07:57.26] | M: You know the electronics company is coming to our campus to recruit graduate students next week. |
[08:04.96] | W: Really? What day? I' d like to talk to them and hand in my ré sumé. |
[08:11.72] | Q: What does the woman want to do? |
[08:29.85] | Section B |
[09:10.65] | Passage one |
[09:13.03] | A new study reports the common drug aspirin greatly reduces life threatening problems |
[09:19.46] | after an operation to replace blocked blood vessels to the heart. |
[09:25.07] | More than 800, 000 people around the world have this heart surgery each year. |
[09:32.71] | The doctors who carried out the study say giving aspirin to patients soon |
[09:38.96] | after the operation could save thousands of lives. |
[09:43.57] | People usually take aspirin to control pain and reduce high body temperature. |
[09:50.33] | Doctors also advise some people to take aspirin to help prevent heart attacks. |
[09:57.89] | About 1015 percent of these heart operations end in death or damage to the heart or other organs. |
[10:08.45] | The new study shows that even a small amount of aspirin reduced such threats. |
[10:17.17] | The doctors said the chance of death for patients who took aspirin would fall by 67. |
[10:25.82] | They claimed this was true if the aspirin was given within 48 hours of the operation. |
[10:33.54] | The doctors believe aspirin helps heart surgery patients |
[10:38.99] | because it can prevent blood from thickening and blood vessels from being blocked. |
[10:45.10] | However, the doctors warned that people who have stomach bleeding |
[10:50.36] | or other bad reactions from aspirin should not take it after heart surgery. |
[10:57.54] | Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. |
[11:04.87] | Q11. What is the finding of the new study of aspirin? |
[11:27.43] | Q12. In what way can aspirin help heart surgery patients according to the doctors? |
[11:52.64] | Q13. What warning did the doctors give about the use of aspirin? |
[12:15.45] | Passage Two |
[12:18.14] | Were you the first or the last child in you family? Or were you a middle or an only child? |
[12:26.71] | Some people think it matters where you were born in you family. |
[12:31.93] | But there are different ideas about what birth order means. |
[12:36.77] | Some people say that oldest children are smart and strongwilled. |
[12:43.09] | They are very likely to be successful. The reason for this is simple. |
[12:48.81] | Parents have a lot of time for their first child, they give him or her a lot of attention. |
[12:56.66] | So this child is very likely to do well. An only child will succeed for the same reason. |
[13:04.12] | What happens to the other children in the family? |
[13:08.58] | Middle children don' t get so much attention, so they don' t feel that important. |
[13:15.50] | If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. |
[13:21.52] | The youngest child, though, often gets special treatment. He or she is the baby. |
[13:28.69] | Often this child grows up to be funny and charming. Do you believe these ideas of birth order too? |
[13:37.41] | A recent study saw things quite differently. The study found that first children believed in family rules. |
[13:46.22] | They didn' t take many chances in their lives. They usually followed orders. |
[13:52.27] | Rules didn' t mean as much to later children in the family. |
[13:56.71] | They went out and followed their own ideas. They took chances and they often did better in life. |
[14:05.29] | Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard. |
[14:11.74] | Q14. According to common belief, in what way are the first child and the only child alike? |
[14:38.39] | Q15. What do people usually say about middle children? |
[15:00.79] | Q16. what do we learn about later children in a family from a recent study of birth order? |
[15:26.28] | Passage Three |
[15:28.43] | When my interest shifted from space to the sea, I never expected it would cause such confusion among my friends, |
[15:38.90] | yet I can understand their feelings. |
[15:43.08] | As I have been writing and talking about space flight for the best part of 20 years, |
[15:49.53] | a sudden switch of interest to the depth of the sea doer seem peculiar. |
[15:55.17] | To explain, I' d like to share my reasons behind this unusual change of mind. |
[16:01.28] | The first excuse I give is an economic one. Underwater exploration is so much cheaper than space flight. |
[16:11.21] | The first roundtrip ticket to the moon is going to cost at least 10 billion dollars if you include research and development. |
[16:21.50] | By the end of this century, the cost will be down to a few million. |
[16:27.29] | On the other hand, the diving suit and a set of basic tools needed for skindiving can be bought for 20 dollars. |
[16:36.21] | My second argument is more philosophical. The ocean, surprisingly enough, has many things in common with space. |
[16:45.23] | In their different ways, both sea and space are equally hostile. |
[16:51.99] | If we wish to survive in either for any length of time, we need to have mechanical aids. |
[16:59.69] | The diving suit helped the design of the space suit. |
[17:04.20] | The feelings and the emotions of a man beneath the sea will be much like those of a man beyond the atmosphere. |
[17:13.84] | Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. |
[17:20.49] | Q17. How did the speaker' s friends respond to his change of interest? |
[17:43.60] | Q18. What is one of the reasons for the speaker to switch his interest to underwater exploration? |
[18:08.93] | Q19. In what way does the speaker think diving is similar to space travel? |
[18:32.45] | Q20. What is the speaker' s purpose in giving this talk? |
[00:09.78] | A部分 |
[02:00.70] | 问题1 |
[02:03.47] | 卡罗尔在电话中告诉我们不用担心她。她的左腿没有昨天那么疼了。 |
[02:11.89] | 无论如何她都应该去医院检查一下。我今晚再问问她。 |
[02:20.33] | 这个男人认为卡罗尔应该做什么? |
[02:39.70] | 问题2 |
[02:42.43] | 两点半有一趟去华盛顿的直达车。 |
[02:48.89] | 它比要两点整的那一趟快,因此我们还可以在上车之前吃点东西。 |
[02:58.12] | 我们从这段对话中知道了什么? |
[03:16.96] | 问题3 |
[03:19.16] | 嗨,梅丽莎,你的课题进展如何?你考虑过去做研究生吗? |
[03:26.61] | 或许你能考进哈佛大学 |
[03:29.56] | 一切顺利。我有想过去读研究生。 |
[03:36.54] | 但我得先问问我的导师加西亚先生,看看她是怎么想的。 |
[03:43.16] | 你从上述对话中了解到这个女人的什么信息? |
[04:02.90] | 问题4 |
[04:05.12] | 你昨晚参加爱丽丝的报告会了吗?这是她第一次在这么多人面前发表演讲。 |
[04:14.55] | 她是怎么在这么多人面前保持镇静的?我简直不能想象! |
[04:21.00] | 我们从这个对话中知道了什么? |
[04:39.92] | 问题5 |
[04:44.04] | 你已经做了将近30年的天气预报了,这两年的气候还好吗? |
[04:51.72] | 嗯...不见得更糟过,但我们仍然观察到了不少波动。 |
[04:57.13] | 这个男人说气候怎么样? |
[05:17.11] | 问题6 |
[05:19.57] | 劳驾,请问你们有卖Jordon教授负责编写的市场营销课程的课本吗? |
[05:27.05] | 很抱歉,这本书已经卖光了,您只能预定了。 |
[05:31.78] | 要等三个星期出版社才会寄给我们。 |
[05:35.86] | 以上对话最可能发生在哪里? |
[05:56.87] | 问题7 |
[06:00.25] | 我下周要去纽约,但是我预定的旅馆费用太贵了。 |
[06:06.96] | 何必住宾馆呢?我哥哥的公寓里有两个空房间可以住人。 |
[06:13.26] | 这个女人想要表达什么? |
[06:32.62] | 问题8 |
[06:34.75] | 我觉得在电视上看新闻是一种学习英语的好方法,你怎么想? |
[06:41.75] | 如果你在此之后能在英语报纸上看到同样的信息就更好了。 |
[06:49.06] | 这个男人对学习英语的方法说了什么? |
[07:09.48] | 问题9 |
[07:12.54] | 我听说最近新开发出了一种诚实药水,而且它已被证明对于审问恐怖分子很有效。 |
[07:22.38] | 这难道不令人震惊吗? |
[07:24.95] | 简单的药水不可能有这么复杂的效果。 |
[07:29.55] | 据我所知,现在还没有任何药能做到这一点。 |
[07:35.01] | 这个女人怎样看待这种新药? |
[07:54.29] | 问题10 |
[07:57.26] | 你知道吗,电子厂下周要来我们学校招收研究生。 |
[08:04.96] | 真的吗?在哪天?我真的很想跟他们聊天,并把我的简历递上去。 |
[08:11.72] | 这个女人想做什么? |
[08:29.85] | B部分 |
[09:10.65] | 短文1 |
[09:13.03] | 一项新的研究报告称,在接受心血管搭桥手术之后, |
[09:19.46] | 服用阿司匹林可以大幅减少生命危险的发生。 |
[09:25.07] | 每年有超过80万人接受这种手术。 |
[09:32.71] | 做这项研究的医生们表示,在术后给病人服用阿司匹林 |
[09:38.96] | 可以挽救成千上万人的生命。 |
[09:43.57] | 人们常用阿司匹林来止痛和用于退烧。 |
[09:50.33] | 医生也建议人们服用阿司匹林以预防心脏病的发生。 |
[09:57.89] | 大约有10%-15%的病人接受心脏手术后最终以死亡或心脏和其他器官受损告终。 |
[10:08.45] | 一项新的研究表明,即使是少量的阿司匹林也能避免这种情况的发生。 |
[10:17.17] | 医生们说,服用阿司匹林的病人死亡率会下降67% |
[10:25.82] | 他们声称在术后48小时内服用阿司匹林,这将会是真的。 |
[10:33.54] | 医生们相信,阿司匹林帮助了许多心外科病人, |
[10:38.99] | 因为它可以预防血液粘稠和血栓。 |
[10:45.10] | 然而,医生警告说,那些患有胃出血和 |
[10:50.36] | 其他对阿司匹林有不良反应者不应该在心脏手术后服用阿司匹林。 |
[10:57.54] | 问题11到问题13基于你刚刚听到的短文。 |
[11:04.87] | 问题11:对于阿司匹林的新研究是什么? |
[11:27.43] | 问题12:从医生的话中,你能否了解到阿司匹林帮助了接受心脏手术的病人? |
[11:52.64] | 问题13:医生们对阿司匹林的使用提出了哪些警告? |
[12:15.45] | 短文2 |
[12:18.14] | 你是家里的第一个孩子还是最后一个?又或是中间的一个还是独生子女? |
[12:26.71] | 有人认为你在家中的出生顺序很重要。 |
[12:31.93] | 但是对于出生顺序,也有很多不同的看法。 |
[12:36.77] | 有人说最年长的孩子很聪明,并且固执己见。 |
[12:43.09] | 他们很有可能成功,原因很简单: |
[12:48.81] | 父母有许多时间陪伴第一个孩子,给他/她更多的关怀, |
[12:56.66] | 所以孩子很有可能做得很好,独生子女也因同样的原因而容易成功。 |
[13:04.12] | 那么家里的其他孩子呢? |
[13:08.58] | 中间出生的孩子们得不到像他们的哥哥/姐姐那么多的爱,所以他们认为成功和脱颖而出对于他们并不重要。 |
[13:15.50] | 如果一个家里有许多孩子,那么中间出生的孩子往往在各方面得不到满足。 |
[13:21.52] | 而家里最小的孩子,常常得到优待,成为家里的宠儿。 |
[13:28.69] | 这样的孩子长大后会很有魅力。你是否也相信这些关于出生顺序的说法呢? |
[13:37.41] | 而最近的一项研究则与这些结果大相径庭:最大的孩子往往最深信不疑地相信父母哄他/她的谎话, |
[13:46.22] | 他们在生活中很难有机会表现自己,他们通常只听从他人的命令。 |
[13:52.27] | 家规对之后出生的孩子则没有多管用。 |
[13:56.71] | 他们常常步入社会,遵循他们自己的原则和想法。他们长大之后能抓住机会,争取到更好的生活。 |
[14:05.29] | 问题14到问题16基于你刚刚听到的短文。 |
[14:11.74] | 问题14 根据普遍意见,家里的第一个孩子和独生子女是怎样的? |
[14:38.39] | 问题15 人们通常怎么说中间出生的孩子? |
[15:00.79] | 问题16 我们从最近的一项关于出生顺序的研究中了解到:在一个家庭中,不是第一个出生的孩子是怎样的? |
[15:26.28] | 短文3 |
[15:28.43] | 当我的兴趣突然从天文转移到海洋时,我从没想过这会引起我的朋友的许多困惑, |
[15:38.90] | 但我能够理解他们的感受。 |
[15:43.08] | 在过去20年的大部分时间里,我一直在撰写有关太空旅行的文章, |
[15:49.53] | 但突然之间,我突然开始对深海研究产生了兴趣,这似乎有些奇怪。 |
[15:55.17] | 为了解释这个如此大的转变,我要跟我的朋友们分享这背后的原因。 |
[16:01.28] | 其一,这与经费有关。水下探测真的要比太空飞行便宜许多。 |
[16:11.21] | 如果把研究和开发经费算进去,第一张地月旅行的往返票最便宜也要100亿美元。 |
[16:21.50] | 直到那一世纪末,才会稍微便宜几十亿美元。 |
[16:27.29] | 另一方面,潜水服和一套基础的潜水工具只要20美元就能买到。 |
[16:36.21] | 而我的第二个论点就更具哲理性了。海洋与太空的有着许多相似之处,这令人惊讶。 |
[16:45.23] | 从某些不同角度来说,海洋与太空同样是互相对应的。 |
[16:51.99] | 如果我们想在一个地方生存一段时间,就必须要有一些器械帮助我们生存。 |
[16:59.69] | 而潜水服有助于太空服的设计, |
[17:04.20] | 并且待在深海的人和在大气层外的人的情感是十分相似的,这同样有助于对太空旅行的研究。 |
[17:13.84] | 问题17到问题20 基于你刚听到的短文。 |
[17:20.49] | 问题17 作者的朋友们对他如此大的转变做出了什么反应? |
[17:43.60] | 问题18 作者将兴趣转移到深海的原因之一是什么? |
[18:08.93] | 问题19 作者认为深海潜水和太空旅行有什么相似之处? |
[18:32.45] | 问题20 作者写这篇文章的目的是什么? |