歌曲 | A lack of education for young children affects the country's economic progress |
歌手 | 英语听力 |
专辑 | VOA慢速英语:教育报道 |
[00:00.10] | From VOA Learning English, |
[00:02.37] | this is the Education Report. |
[00:05.24] | A new study finds a lack of education |
[00:08.99] | for young children in developing nations |
[00:11.95] | seriously affects the country's economic progress. |
[00:16.25] | The organization Results for Development |
[00:20.62] | called R4D performed the study. |
[00:24.73] | The Non-Governmental group is based in Washington D.C. |
[00:29.10] | Its study says children who are not attending primary school |
[00:34.64] | are an unused source of economic growth for their country. |
[00:40.01] | R4D says it performed the study because it was worried |
[00:45.38] | about a growing worldwide problem in education. |
[00:49.81] | The group found 57 million children of primary school age |
[00:55.48] | are not in school, |
[00:57.73] | most of them are from sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia. |
[01:03.66] | Milan Thomas works for R4D. |
[01:06.87] | He says there has been progress |
[01:09.54] | in reducing the number of children who do not attend school, |
[01:14.57] | but he says that progress has slowed in recent years. |
[01:19.04] | He says there is no disagreement that children |
[01:22.95] | with basic education can look forward to a better life. |
[01:27.57] | "The benefits associated with primary education |
[01:29.82] | are really undisputed at this point |
[01:31.63] | because there are countless studies |
[01:32.92] | showing that children who complete basic education |
[01:35.13] | tend to enjoy better health |
[01:36.68] | and higher incomes over their lifetimes," said Thomas. |
[01:38.94] | But he says even though the value of education is known, |
[01:43.26] | it is important to find new ways of proving that value. |
[01:48.04] | So the organization led its work with the question, |
[01:52.50] | "what is the estimated cost to a nation's economy |
[01:57.15] | of its out–of-school children? " |
[01:59.91] | The study uses information |
[02:02.12] | from the UNESCO Institute for Statistics, |
[02:05.89] | as well as studies of developing labor markets. |
[02:09.26] | The results estimate the losses suffered |
[02:12.67] | by 20 developing countries |
[02:14.63] | if more young children can not get basic education. |
[02:19.50] | Milan Thomas says the study also considered earnings |
[02:23.52] | the children not attending primary school would never receive. |
[02:29.03] | He says the research found that it is far more costly |
[02:33.46] | in sub-Saharan Africa to have primary school age children |
[02:38.55] | out of school than to educate them. |
[02:41.65] | He notes the cost to provide all children with primary education |
[02:46.33] | is much less than the average cost of not providing the schooling. |
[02:52.64] | He says the cost of educating children |
[02:55.43] | is more than the value of a full year’s |
[02:59.15] | average economic growth for five countries in the study: |
[03:03.88] | they are Ivory Coast, Gambia, Mali, Senegal and Yemen. |
[03:10.23] | Mr Thomas says the cost of children being out-of-school in Senegal |
[03:15.17] | is nearly 8 percent of the country's total goods and services. |
[03:20.80] | He said Nigeria has the highest number |
[03:24.12] | of out-of-school children — 10 million. |
[03:27.08] | He said that will cost the country billions of dollars. |
[03:31.65] | He says he hopes the study will prove to local governments |
[03:35.73] | and policy makers the value of a basic education for all children. |
[03:41.90] | And he says he hopes it will move them to provide that education |
[03:46.57] | to primary school age children in their country. |
[03:50.18] | And that's the VOA Learning English Education Report. |
[03:55.15] | I'm Christopher Cruise. |
[00:00.10] | From VOA Learning English, |
[00:02.37] | this is the Education Report. |
[00:05.24] | A new study finds a lack of education |
[00:08.99] | for young children in developing nations |
[00:11.95] | seriously affects the country' s economic progress. |
[00:16.25] | The organization Results for Development |
[00:20.62] | called R4D performed the study. |
[00:24.73] | The NonGovernmental group is based in Washington D. C. |
[00:29.10] | Its study says children who are not attending primary school |
[00:34.64] | are an unused source of economic growth for their country. |
[00:40.01] | R4D says it performed the study because it was worried |
[00:45.38] | about a growing worldwide problem in education. |
[00:49.81] | The group found 57 million children of primary school age |
[00:55.48] | are not in school, |
[00:57.73] | most of them are from subSaharan Africa and Southeast Asia. |
[01:03.66] | Milan Thomas works for R4D. |
[01:06.87] | He says there has been progress |
[01:09.54] | in reducing the number of children who do not attend school, |
[01:14.57] | but he says that progress has slowed in recent years. |
[01:19.04] | He says there is no disagreement that children |
[01:22.95] | with basic education can look forward to a better life. |
[01:27.57] | " The benefits associated with primary education |
[01:29.82] | are really undisputed at this point |
[01:31.63] | because there are countless studies |
[01:32.92] | showing that children who complete basic education |
[01:35.13] | tend to enjoy better health |
[01:36.68] | and higher incomes over their lifetimes," said Thomas. |
[01:38.94] | But he says even though the value of education is known, |
[01:43.26] | it is important to find new ways of proving that value. |
[01:48.04] | So the organization led its work with the question, |
[01:52.50] | " what is the estimated cost to a nation' s economy |
[01:57.15] | of its out ofschool children? " |
[01:59.91] | The study uses information |
[02:02.12] | from the UNESCO Institute for Statistics, |
[02:05.89] | as well as studies of developing labor markets. |
[02:09.26] | The results estimate the losses suffered |
[02:12.67] | by 20 developing countries |
[02:14.63] | if more young children can not get basic education. |
[02:19.50] | Milan Thomas says the study also considered earnings |
[02:23.52] | the children not attending primary school would never receive. |
[02:29.03] | He says the research found that it is far more costly |
[02:33.46] | in subSaharan Africa to have primary school age children |
[02:38.55] | out of school than to educate them. |
[02:41.65] | He notes the cost to provide all children with primary education |
[02:46.33] | is much less than the average cost of not providing the schooling. |
[02:52.64] | He says the cost of educating children |
[02:55.43] | is more than the value of a full year' s |
[02:59.15] | average economic growth for five countries in the study: |
[03:03.88] | they are Ivory Coast, Gambia, Mali, Senegal and Yemen. |
[03:10.23] | Mr Thomas says the cost of children being outofschool in Senegal |
[03:15.17] | is nearly 8 percent of the country' s total goods and services. |
[03:20.80] | He said Nigeria has the highest number |
[03:24.12] | of outofschool children 10 million. |
[03:27.08] | He said that will cost the country billions of dollars. |
[03:31.65] | He says he hopes the study will prove to local governments |
[03:35.73] | and policy makers the value of a basic education for all children. |
[03:41.90] | And he says he hopes it will move them to provide that education |
[03:46.57] | to primary school age children in their country. |
[03:50.18] | And that' s the VOA Learning English Education Report. |
[03:55.15] | I' m Christopher Cruise. |