| Communication with strangers involves relatively greater degrees of uncertainty, due to the difficulty in predicting a stranger's responses. We experience uncertainty with regard to the stranger's attitudes, feelings and beliefs. We are also uncertain of how to explain the stranger's behavior. Motivation to reduce this uncertainty is more acute when we expect to have further interactions with the stranger, or when they are a potential source of benefit. We may reduce our uncertainty and increase the accuracy of our predictions by gaining more information about the stranger. There are three basic strategies for gathering such information. One may passively observe the stranger. One may actively seek out information from other friends of the stranger, or from books. Finally, one may seek information directly from the stranger by interacting with them and asking questions. Also, offering information about oneself often prompts reciprocal offerings from another. The increased uncertainty in interactions with strangers is accompanied by higher levels of anxiety, as we anticipate a wider array of possible negative outcomes. We may worry about damage to our self-esteem from feeling confused and out of control. | |
| 由于很难预测一个陌生人的反应,与陌生人交流相对涉及更大程度的不确定性。我们在陌生人的态度、感情和信仰方面产生不确定。我们也不确定如何解释陌生人的行为。当我们期望有进一步与陌生人交流,或他们有潜在的好处时，我们更希望能减少这种不确定性。我们可以通过获得更多的信息减少我们的不确定性和增加我们的预测的准确性。有的人可能被动地观察陌生人。有的人可能从其他朋友的陌生人,或者从书本积极寻找信息。最后,有的人可能会直接与陌生人聊天和问问题来寻求信息。同时,提供自己的信息经常使得对方告诉你他们的信息。和陌生人交往中的不确定性会因为愈焦虑愈明显,因为我们预期更大的可能的负面结果。我们担心会由于感觉混乱和失控损坏我们的自尊。 |
| Communication with strangers involves relatively greater degrees of uncertainty, due to the difficulty in predicting a stranger' s responses. We experience uncertainty with regard to the stranger' s attitudes, feelings and beliefs. We are also uncertain of how to explain the stranger' s behavior. Motivation to reduce this uncertainty is more acute when we expect to have further interactions with the stranger, or when they are a potential source of benefit. We may reduce our uncertainty and increase the accuracy of our predictions by gaining more information about the stranger. There are three basic strategies for gathering such information. One may passively observe the stranger. One may actively seek out information from other friends of the stranger, or from books. Finally, one may seek information directly from the stranger by interacting with them and asking questions. Also, offering information about oneself often prompts reciprocal offerings from another. The increased uncertainty in interactions with strangers is accompanied by higher levels of anxiety, as we anticipate a wider array of possible negative outcomes. We may worry about damage to our selfesteem from feeling confused and out of control. | |
| you yu hen nan yu ce yi ge mo sheng ren de fan ying, yu mo sheng ren jiao liu xiang dui she ji geng da cheng du de bu que ding xing. wo men zai mo sheng ren de tai du gan qing he xin yang fang mian chan sheng bu que ding. wo men ye bu que ding ru he jie shi mo sheng ren de xing wei. dang wo men qi wang you jin yi bu yu mo sheng ren jiao liu, huo ta men you qian zai de hao chu shi, wo men geng xi wang neng jian shao zhe zhong bu que ding xing. wo men ke yi tong guo huo de geng duo de xin xi jian shao wo men de bu que ding xing he zeng jia wo men de yu ce de zhun que xing. you de ren ke neng bei dong di guan cha mo sheng ren. you de ren ke neng cong qi ta peng you de mo sheng ren, huo zhe cong shu ben ji ji xun zhao xin xi. zui hou, you de ren ke neng hui zhi jie yu mo sheng ren liao tian he wen wen ti lai xun qiu xin xi. tong shi, ti gong zi ji de xin xi jing chang shi de dui fang gao su ni ta men de xin xi. he mo sheng ren jiao wang zhong de bu que ding xing hui yin wei yu jiao lv yu ming xian, yin wei wo men yu qi geng da de ke neng de fu mian jie guo. wo men dan xin hui you yu gan jue hun luan he shi kong sun huai wo men de zi zun. |
| Communication with strangers involves relatively greater degrees of uncertainty, due to the difficulty in predicting a stranger' s responses. We experience uncertainty with regard to the stranger' s attitudes, feelings and beliefs. We are also uncertain of how to explain the stranger' s behavior. Motivation to reduce this uncertainty is more acute when we expect to have further interactions with the stranger, or when they are a potential source of benefit. We may reduce our uncertainty and increase the accuracy of our predictions by gaining more information about the stranger. There are three basic strategies for gathering such information. One may passively observe the stranger. One may actively seek out information from other friends of the stranger, or from books. Finally, one may seek information directly from the stranger by interacting with them and asking questions. Also, offering information about oneself often prompts reciprocal offerings from another. The increased uncertainty in interactions with strangers is accompanied by higher levels of anxiety, as we anticipate a wider array of possible negative outcomes. We may worry about damage to our selfesteem from feeling confused and out of control. | |
| yóu yú hěn nán yù cè yí gè mò shēng rén de fǎn yìng, yǔ mò shēng rén jiāo liú xiāng duì shè jí gèng dà chéng dù de bù què dìng xìng. wǒ men zài mò shēng rén de tài dù gǎn qíng hé xìn yǎng fāng miàn chǎn shēng bù què dìng. wǒ men yě bù què dìng rú hé jiě shì mò shēng rén de xíng wéi. dāng wǒ men qī wàng yǒu jìn yī bù yǔ mò shēng rén jiāo liú, huò tā men yǒu qián zài de hǎo chù shí, wǒ men gèng xī wàng néng jiǎn shǎo zhè zhǒng bù què dìng xìng. wǒ men kě yǐ tōng guò huò dé gèng duō de xìn xī jiǎn shǎo wǒ men de bù què dìng xìng hé zēng jiā wǒ men de yù cè de zhǔn què xìng. yǒu de rén kě néng bèi dòng dì guān chá mò shēng rén. yǒu de rén kě néng cóng qí tā péng yǒu de mò shēng rén, huò zhě cóng shū běn jī jí xún zhǎo xìn xī. zuì hòu, yǒu de rén kě néng huì zhí jiē yǔ mò shēng rén liáo tiān hé wèn wèn tí lái xún qiú xìn xī. tóng shí, tí gōng zì jǐ de xìn xī jīng cháng shǐ de duì fāng gào sù nǐ tā men de xìn xī. hé mò shēng rén jiāo wǎng zhōng de bù què dìng xìng huì yīn wèi yù jiāo lǜ yù míng xiǎn, yīn wèi wǒ men yù qī gèng dà de kě néng de fù miàn jié guǒ. wǒ men dān xīn huì yóu yú gǎn jué hùn luàn hé shī kòng sǔn huài wǒ men de zì zūn. |
YouTube搜索结果 (转至YouTube)