|
Naturally then, the monastery became a fortress and the Cross was taken to London along with Llewellyn' s crown. The lords call themselves Princes of Wales. Fine. From 1301, they will be the most English of the English, the first son of the King, the heir to the throne, the emperor in waiting. But the most titanic of all the visible signs of the English empire were its castles, a granite ring of fortresses stretching from Builth to Hope, most of them supplied from the sea, depriving the Welsh of any hope of liberation. For the Welsh of Snowdonia, the great stone fortresses in their midst were what one of them called " the magnificent badges of our subjection." |
|
dàn suí hòu, xiū dào yuàn biàn chéng le bǎo lěi, ér shí zì jià zé bèi sòng wǎng lún dūn, yī tóng bèi dài zǒu de hái yǒu lú āi lín de huáng guān, lǐng zhǔ zì fēng wèi wēi ěr shì wáng zǐ, nà me hǎo ba. cóng 1301 nián qǐ gāi chēng hào, yóu zuì chún zhèng de yīng gé lán rén jì chéng, jí guó wáng de zhǎng zǐ, wáng wèi de jì chéng rén, wèi lái de jūn zhǔ, yīng gé lán tǒng zhì de zuì xiǎn zhù biāo zhì, shì tā men de chéng bǎo. huā gǎng yán bǎo lěi cóng bǐ ěr sī wān yán dào huò pǔ gāo dì, gé wēn nèi sī, hā lēi hè, huò pǔ gāo dì, bǐ ěr sī, dà bù fèn chéng bǎo cóng hǎi shàng huò dé bǔ jǐ, fěn suì le wēi ěr shì rén huò dé jiě fàng de xī wàng. duì sī nuò dēng dì qū de wēi ěr shì rén lái shuō, zhèi xiē jiān shí zào jiù de jù dà bǎo lěi, zhèng rú qí zhōng yī zuò de chēng hào yí yàng," xiàng zhēng zhēng fú de zhuàng lì huī zhāng". |