歌曲 | 奇妙岛屿 08 |
歌手 | 英语听力 |
专辑 | BBC南太平洋 |
[00:01.89] | This bird's beak is perfect for sipping nectar from tubular flowers. |
[00:08.58] | It's an 'I'iwi... |
[00:11.76] | a long-billed honey creeper only found in Hawaii. |
[00:14.79] | But when blown to these shores four million years ago,400 |
[00:17.84] | its ancestors looked very different. |
[00:23.20] | Those first Hawaiian honey creepers were finch-like, |
[00:26.09] | with short bills, perhaps quite similar to this modern honey creeper, the palila. |
[00:30.27] | Its stout bill is perfect for ripping open tough seed pods. |
[00:36.59] | But once here, the honey creepers made the most of it, |
[00:39.93] | evolving into a variety of birds with some very distinctive bills. |
[00:47.91] | The Maui parrotbill has a strong, hooked beak |
[00:51.50] | for getting at the grubs inside dead wood. |
[01:07.74] | And then there's the 'akiapola'au, |
[01:10.15] | with one of the most remarkable beaks of any bird. |
[01:16.07] | Its lower mandible is straight and chisel-like |
[01:18.67] | and can puncture the bark to drink the sap... |
[01:23.45] | ..while its upper mandible is long and curved for winkling out grubs. |
[01:28.56] | It's as close as a bill gets to a Swiss Army penknife. |
[01:32.36] |
[00:01.89] | zhè zhǐ niǎo zuǐ néng wán měi dì cóng guǎn zhuàng huā duǒ zhōng xī qǔ huā mì |
[00:08.58] | zhè shì lián zuǐ guǎn shé niǎo |
[00:11.76] | yī zhǒng zhī zài xià wēi yí fā xiàn de zhǎng zuǐ xī mì niǎo |
[00:14.79] | wàn nián qián céng zài zhèi xiē hǎi àn xīng shèng |
[00:17.84] | tā men de zǔ xiān wài xíng fēi cháng bù tóng |
[00:23.20] | qǐ chū xià wēi yí xī mì niǎo xiàng què niǎo |
[00:26.09] | yǒu zhe duǎn duǎn de zuǐ huò xǔ tǐ xíng yě bǐ xiàn zài de huáng xiōng nǐ guǎn shé niǎo yào xiǎo |
[00:30.27] | tā jiē shi de zuǐ néng pī kāi jiān guǒ de ké |
[00:36.59] | dàn zài zhè xī mì niǎo wèi le chōng fèn lì yòng zuǐ |
[00:39.93] | jìn huà chéng duō zhǒng dài yǒu tè sè zuǐ bù de niǎo |
[00:47.91] | máo yī dǎo hòu huì què yǒu zhe qiáng zhuàng de gōu xíng zuǐ |
[00:51.50] | yòng lái zhǎo dào fǔ mù zhōng de qū |
[01:07.74] | zhè shì dǎo è què |
[01:10.15] | yǒu zhe rèn hé niǎo zhōng zuì yǐn rén zhù mù dì zuǐ |
[01:16.07] | jiào dī de xià è bǐ zhí xiàng záo zǐ bān |
[01:18.67] | néng cì chuān shù pí hē shù yè... |
[01:23.45] | tā de shàng è zhǎng ér wān qū yòng lái tī chū qū.. |
[01:28.56] | tā de zuǐ fǎng fú hé ruì shì jūn dāo yǒu guān xì shì de |
[01:32.36] |