| This is an interesting question, Farhoush and I'm afraid that there are at least seven ways to use the adjective "afraid". The most common meaning of "afraid" is the one I have just used to introduce the topic. When we want to politely tell someone something that may upset, disappoint, annoy or even worry them. In terms of the grammar, we can say either, "I'm afraid that there are at least seven ways." or "I'm afraid there are at least seven ways" - without using that". We usually hear this meaning of "afraid" in spoken English. The next most common meaning of "afraid" is "to be frightened". But remember that "afraid" can't be used before a noun, so we can't talk about "an easily afraid person". That's not right. Instead, try these. "He's an easily frightened person" or even simpler, "He's easily frightened." "He's afraid of something." For example, "He's afraid of spiders." "He's afraid to do something." For example, "He's afraid to ask for help." "He's afraid of doing something." For example, "He's afraid of flying." So lots of examples there. |
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