| At the church of St Sebastiano, they could see the arrows that had pierced the side of the great martyr. Gruesome stories of the sadistic torments suffered by early Christians were compiled and repeated, stories that horrified and enthralled Rome's new spiritual tourists. But there was a darker side to the pilgrim boom. Everybody literally wanted a piece of the martyrs. Soon there was a macabre black market in the wizened body parts of the saints, sometimes they just snatched the entire body. The trafficking in body parts appalled Pope Gregory, who believed that contact with the supernaturally powerful bones brought instant death. But Gregory understood the value of relics. He had special boxes made, containing filings from the chains of St Peter, and by sending them to bishops in faraway territories, he strengthened their loyalty to the Pope. Pilgrimage to the Holy City paid rich dividends for the papacy. | |
| 在圣塞巴斯蒂安诺教堂，朝圣者们可以看到刺入伟大殉道者们身体里的箭头。这里不停讲述着早期基督徒们遭受到非人虐待的可怕故事，这些故事足以让新一代的罗马精神游客们不寒而栗却又沉醉其中。但是朝圣者们的络绎不绝也有不好的一面。每个朝圣者都想要得到一块殉道者的圣骸。不久之后就出现了倒卖圣人遗骸的黑市，甚至有的时候这些人会直接把圣人的干尸整个抢走。圣骸交易让格里高利教皇不寒而栗，因为他相信接触这些具有超自然力量的骸骨会让人永不超生。但是他也懂得这些骸骨价值连城。他叫人用圣彼得铁链的锉削制作了一些特殊的盒子，并把这些盒子送到遥远地区的主教们手上，加强了他们对教皇的忠诚。当时的圣城朝圣之旅巩固了罗马教皇的地位。 |
| At the church of St Sebastiano, they could see the arrows that had pierced the side of the great martyr. Gruesome stories of the sadistic torments suffered by early Christians were compiled and repeated, stories that horrified and enthralled Rome' s new spiritual tourists. But there was a darker side to the pilgrim boom. Everybody literally wanted a piece of the martyrs. Soon there was a macabre black market in the wizened body parts of the saints, sometimes they just snatched the entire body. The trafficking in body parts appalled Pope Gregory, who believed that contact with the supernaturally powerful bones brought instant death. But Gregory understood the value of relics. He had special boxes made, containing filings from the chains of St Peter, and by sending them to bishops in faraway territories, he strengthened their loyalty to the Pope. Pilgrimage to the Holy City paid rich dividends for the papacy. | |
| zai sheng sai ba si di an nuo jiao tang, chao sheng zhe men ke yi kan dao ci ru wei da xun dao zhe men shen ti li de jian tou. zhe li bu ting jiang shu zhe zao qi ji du tu men zao shou dao fei ren nue dai de ke pa gu shi, zhei xie gu shi zu yi rang xin yi dai de luo ma jing shen you ke men bu han er li que you chen zui qi zhong. dan shi chao sheng zhe men de luo yi bu jue ye you bu hao de yi mian. mei ge chao sheng zhe dou xiang yao de dao yi kuai xun dao zhe de sheng hai. bu jiu zhi hou jiu chu xian le dao mai sheng ren yi hai de hei shi, shen zhi you de shi hou zhei xie ren hui zhi jie ba sheng ren de gan shi zheng ge qiang zou. sheng hai jiao yi rang ge li gao li jiao huang bu han er li, yin wei ta xiang xin jie chu zhei xie ju you chao zi ran li liang de hai gu hui rang ren yong bu chao sheng. dan shi ta ye dong de zhei xie hai gu jia zhi lian cheng. ta jiao ren yong sheng bi de tie lian de cuo xue zhi zuo le yi xie te shu de he zi, bing ba zhei xie he zi song dao yao yuan di qu de zhu jiao men shou shang, jia qiang le ta men dui jiao huang de zhong cheng. dang shi de sheng cheng chao sheng zhi lv gong gu le luo ma jiao huang de di wei. |
| At the church of St Sebastiano, they could see the arrows that had pierced the side of the great martyr. Gruesome stories of the sadistic torments suffered by early Christians were compiled and repeated, stories that horrified and enthralled Rome' s new spiritual tourists. But there was a darker side to the pilgrim boom. Everybody literally wanted a piece of the martyrs. Soon there was a macabre black market in the wizened body parts of the saints, sometimes they just snatched the entire body. The trafficking in body parts appalled Pope Gregory, who believed that contact with the supernaturally powerful bones brought instant death. But Gregory understood the value of relics. He had special boxes made, containing filings from the chains of St Peter, and by sending them to bishops in faraway territories, he strengthened their loyalty to the Pope. Pilgrimage to the Holy City paid rich dividends for the papacy. | |
| zài shèng sāi bā sī dì ān nuò jiào táng, cháo shèng zhě men kě yǐ kàn dào cì rù wěi dà xùn dào zhě men shēn tǐ lǐ de jiàn tóu. zhè lǐ bù tíng jiǎng shù zhe zǎo qī jī dū tú men zāo shòu dào fēi rén nüè dài de kě pà gù shì, zhèi xiē gù shì zú yǐ ràng xīn yī dài de luó mǎ jīng shén yóu kè men bù hán ér lì què yòu chén zuì qí zhōng. dàn shì cháo shèng zhě men de luò yì bù jué yě yǒu bù hǎo de yī miàn. měi gè cháo shèng zhě dōu xiǎng yào de dào yí kuài xùn dào zhě de shèng hái. bù jiǔ zhī hòu jiù chū xiàn le dǎo mài shèng rén yí hái de hēi shì, shèn zhì yǒu de shí hòu zhèi xiē rén huì zhí jiē bǎ shèng rén de gān shī zhěng gè qiǎng zǒu. shèng hái jiāo yì ràng gé lǐ gāo lì jiào huáng bù hán ér lì, yīn wèi tā xiāng xìn jiē chù zhèi xiē jù yǒu chāo zì rán lì liàng de hái gǔ huì ràng rén yǒng bù chāo shēng. dàn shì tā yě dǒng de zhèi xiē hái gǔ jià zhí lián chéng. tā jiào rén yòng shèng bǐ dé tiě liàn de cuò xuē zhì zuò le yī xiē tè shū de hé zi, bìng bǎ zhèi xiē hé zi sòng dào yáo yuǎn dì qū de zhǔ jiào men shǒu shàng, jiā qiáng le tā men duì jiào huáng de zhōng chéng. dāng shí de shèng chéng cháo shèng zhī lǚ gǒng gù le luó mǎ jiào huáng de dì wèi. |
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