|
Next, let' s compare the US and the UK higher education from two aspects, namely, grading and course levels. First, about the Grading. In the UK, assessment methods vary by institution and tend to reflect the UK teaching method and style. Written examinations, which are held at the end of a year or, in some cases, in the final undergraduate year only, are the most common form of study assessment. There is no official method of equating British and American educational qualifications. The educational systems are very different and attempts to compare them must be done on a strictly provisional basis. Many U. S. institutions have already developed systems of assessing their study abroad students or equating British grades to U. S. grades. Professors at UK institutions grade more strictly than their counterparts in the United States. As a result, American students studying in the UK often perceive that they have performed poorly in their classes, when they have not. Grades are given as percentages rather than letter grades. 40 is the minimum passing grade and high percentages are rarely awarded. A grade of 70 or higher is considered " with distinction." In general, percentages increase from 40 rather than decrease from 100, as they do in the United States. |
|
xià miàn, wǒ men yào lái cóng liǎng gè fāng miàn bǐ jiào yīng guó hé měi guó de gāo děng jiào yù, jí, píng fēn biāo zhǔn hé kè chéng jí bié. shǒu xiān, píng fēn biāo zhǔn, zài yīng guó, píng gū de fāng fǎ gēn jù xué xiào de bù tóng ér bù tóng, ér qiě néng fǎn yìng yīng guó de jiào xué fāng fǎ hé fēng gé. měi yí gè xué qī mò de shū miàn kǎo chá, zài yī xiē qíng kuàng xià, dāng rán zhī zài běn kē shēng zhōng, shì zuì cháng jiàn de xué xí píng gū fāng fǎ. méi yǒu jiāng yīng guó hé měi guó jiào yù zī zhì děng tóng qǐ lái de guān fāng de fāng fǎ. měi guó hé yīng guó de jiào yù xì tǒng shì hěn bù tóng de, rú guǒ yào jiāng tā men zuò bǐ jiào, jiù bì xū zài yán gé de jī chǔ shàng jìn xíng. hěn duō měi guó de xué xiào yǐ jīng kāi fā chū yī tào píng jià tā men de hǎi wài liú xué xué shēng de xué xí hé rú hé jiāng měi guó hé yīng guó zhī jiān fēn shù jìn xíng zhuǎn huàn de fāng fǎ. yīng guó xué xiào de jiào shòu bǐ měi guó de jiào shòu píng pàn gèng yán lì. jié guǒ, zài yīng guó xué xí de měi guó xué shēng rèn wéi tā men zài kè táng shàng biǎo xiàn pō chà, shí jì shang bú shì. fēn shù shì yǐ bǎi fēn shù de xíng shì ér bú shì shù zì fēn shù de xíng shì gěi chū de. 40 shì zuì dī de tōng guò de fēn shù, gāo de bǎi fēn shù jī hū hěn shǎo shòu yǔ. 70 de fēn shù yǐ jīng bèi rèn wéi shì yī zhǒng róng yù le. yì bān lái shuō, bǎi fēn shù shì cóng 40 kāi shǐ shàng zhǎng de ér bú shì cóng 100 kāi shǐ dì jiǎn de. ér cóng 100 kāi shǐ dì jiǎn shì měi guó ěr duǒ zuò fǎ |