美国家庭(1/5)

美国家庭(1/5) 歌词

歌曲 美国家庭(1/5)
歌手 英语听力
专辑 专八minilecture
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In today's lecture, I'll talk about the American families from the following five aspects: family structures, the emphasis on individual freedoms, the role of the child, equality in the family, and family values. First, family structures. What is the typical American family like? If Americans are asked to name the members of their families, family structure becomes clear. Married American adults will name their husband or wife and their children,if they have any, as their "immediate family". If they mention their father, mother, sisters, or brothers, they will define them as separate units, usually living in separate households. Aunts, uncles, cousins, and grandparents are considered "extended family." Traditionally, the American family has been a nuclear family,consisting of a husband, wife and their children, and living in a house or apartment. Grandparents rarely live in the same home with their married sons or daughters, and uncles and aunts almost never do. extended
在今天的讲座中,我会从以下五个方面谈一谈美国家庭:家庭结构、对个人自由的追求、孩子在家庭中充当的角色、家庭平等以及家庭价值观。首先来看看美国家庭的结构,即:美国典型家庭是怎么样的?只要你询问美国人的家庭成员,他们的家庭结构也就显而易见了。已婚的成年人会将他们的丈夫或妻子,以及子女(如果有的话)称为直接家庭成员。而当他们提到自己的父母和兄弟姐妹,他们就会分别介绍,因为他们分开住。叔叔、婶婶、堂兄弟、祖父母等则被称为大家庭中的成员。传统的美国家庭通常是由丈夫、妻子和子女组成的核心家庭,他们居住在同一所房子或公寓。祖父母很少和自己已婚的成年子女住在一起。而叔叔、婶婶等几乎都没有和这些成年子女住在一起。
In today' s lecture, I' ll talk about the American families from the following five aspects: family structures, the emphasis on individual freedoms, the role of the child, equality in the family, and family values. First, family structures. What is the typical American family like? If Americans are asked to name the members of their families, family structure becomes clear. Married American adults will name their husband or wife and their children, if they have any, as their " immediate family". If they mention their father, mother, sisters, or brothers, they will define them as separate units, usually living in separate households. Aunts, uncles, cousins, and grandparents are considered " extended family." Traditionally, the American family has been a nuclear family, consisting of a husband, wife and their children, and living in a house or apartment. Grandparents rarely live in the same home with their married sons or daughters, and uncles and aunts almost never do. extended
zai jin tian de jiang zuo zhong, wo hui cong yi xia wu ge fang mian tan yi tan mei guo jia ting: jia ting jie gou dui ge ren zi you de zhui qiu hai zi zai jia ting zhong chong dang de jue se jia ting ping deng yi ji jia ting jia zhi guan. shou xian lai kan kan mei guo jia ting de jie gou, ji: mei guo dian xing jia ting shi zen me yang de? zhi yao ni xun wen mei guo ren de jia ting cheng yuan, ta men de jia ting jie gou ye jiu xian er yi jian le. yi hun de cheng nian ren hui jiang ta men de zhang fu huo qi zi, yi ji zi nv ru guo you de hua cheng wei zhi jie jia ting cheng yuan. er dang ta men ti dao zi ji de fu mu he xiong di jie mei, ta men jiu hui fen bie jie shao, yin wei ta men fen kai zhu. shu shu shen shen tang xiong di zu fu mu deng ze bei cheng wei da jia ting zhong de cheng yuan. chuan tong de mei guo jia ting tong chang shi you zhang fu qi zi he zi nv zu cheng de he xin jia ting, ta men ju zhu zai tong yi suo fang zi huo gong yu. zu fu mu hen shao he zi ji yi hun de cheng nian zi nv zhu zai yi qi. er shu shu shen shen deng ji hu dou mei you he zhei xie cheng nian zi nv zhu zai yi qi.
In today' s lecture, I' ll talk about the American families from the following five aspects: family structures, the emphasis on individual freedoms, the role of the child, equality in the family, and family values. First, family structures. What is the typical American family like? If Americans are asked to name the members of their families, family structure becomes clear. Married American adults will name their husband or wife and their children, if they have any, as their " immediate family". If they mention their father, mother, sisters, or brothers, they will define them as separate units, usually living in separate households. Aunts, uncles, cousins, and grandparents are considered " extended family." Traditionally, the American family has been a nuclear family, consisting of a husband, wife and their children, and living in a house or apartment. Grandparents rarely live in the same home with their married sons or daughters, and uncles and aunts almost never do. extended
zài jīn tiān de jiǎng zuò zhōng, wǒ huì cóng yǐ xià wǔ gè fāng miàn tán yī tán měi guó jiā tíng: jiā tíng jié gòu duì gè rén zì yóu de zhuī qiú hái zi zài jiā tíng zhōng chōng dāng de jué sè jiā tíng píng děng yǐ jí jiā tíng jià zhí guān. shǒu xiān lái kàn kàn měi guó jiā tíng de jié gòu, jí: měi guó diǎn xíng jiā tíng shì zěn me yàng de? zhǐ yào nǐ xún wèn měi guó rén de jiā tíng chéng yuán, tā men de jiā tíng jié gòu yě jiù xiǎn ér yì jiàn le. yǐ hūn de chéng nián rén huì jiāng tā men de zhàng fū huò qī zǐ, yǐ jí zǐ nǚ rú guǒ yǒu de huà chēng wéi zhí jiē jiā tíng chéng yuán. ér dāng tā men tí dào zì jǐ de fù mǔ hé xiōng dì jiě mèi, tā men jiù huì fēn bié jiè shào, yīn wèi tā men fēn kāi zhù. shū shū shěn shěn táng xiōng dì zǔ fù mǔ děng zé bèi chēng wéi dà jiā tíng zhōng de chéng yuán. chuán tǒng de měi guó jiā tíng tōng cháng shì yóu zhàng fū qī zǐ hé zǐ nǚ zǔ chéng de hé xīn jiā tíng, tā men jū zhù zài tóng yī suǒ fáng zi huò gōng yù. zǔ fù mǔ hěn shǎo hé zì jǐ yǐ hūn de chéng nián zǐ nǚ zhù zài yì qǐ. ér shū shū shěn shěn děng jī hū dōu méi yǒu hé zhèi xiē chéng nián zǐ nǚ zhù zài yì qǐ.
美国家庭(1/5) 歌词
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