Lesson 18 Porpoises

Lesson 18 Porpoises 歌词

歌曲 Lesson 18 Porpoises
歌手 英语听力
专辑 新概念英语(第四册)
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[00:01.49] Lesson 18
[00:03.31] Porpoises
[00:10.62] What would you say is the main characteristic of porpoises?
[00:17.06] There has long been a superstition among mariners that porpoises will save drowning men by pushing them to the surface,
[00:25.54] or protect them from sharks by surrounding them in defensive formation.
[00:31.72] Marine Studio biologists have pointed out that, however intelligent they may be, it is probably a mistake to credit dolphins with any motive of life-saving.
[00:43.54] On the occasions when they have pushed to shore an unconscious human being they have much more likely done it out of curiosity or for sport,
[00:53.55] as in riding the bow waves of a ship.
[00:57.55] In 1928 some porpoises were photographed working like beavers to push ashore a waterlogged mattress.
[01:06.19] If, as has been reported, they have protected humans from sharks,
[01:11.15] it may have been because curiosity attracted them and because the scent of a possible meal attracted the sharks.
[01:18.95] Porpoises and sharks are natural enemies.
[01:22.48] It is possible that upon such an occasion a battle ensued, with the sharks being driven away or killed.
[01:31.19] Whether it be bird, fish or beast, the porpoise is intrigued with anything that is alive.
[01:38.09] They are constantly after the turtles, who peacefully submit to all sorts of indignities.
[01:44.87] One young calf especially enjoyed raising a turtle to the surface with his snout, and then shoving him across the tank like an aquaplane.
[01:54.64] Almost any day a young porpoises may be seen trying to turn a 300-pound sea turtle over by sticking his snout under the edge of his shell
[02:04.07] and pushing up for dear life.
[02:06.72] This is not easy, and may require two porpoises working together.
[02:12.26] In another game, as the turtle swims across the oceanarium, the first porpoise swoops down from above and butts his shell with his belly.
[02:22.62] This knocks the turtle down several feet.
[02:25.63] He no sooner recovers his equilibrium than the next porpoises comes along and hits him another crack.
[02:32.79] Eventually the turtle has been butted all the way down to the floor of the tank.
[02:38.16] He is now satisfied merely to try to stand up, but as soon as he does so a porpoise knocks him flat.
[02:46.00] The turtle at last gives up by pulling his feet under his shell and the game is over.
[00:01.49] 第18节
[00:03.31] 海豚
[00:10.62] 你会怎么描述海豚的主要特征?
[00:17.06] 长期以来,海员中流传着一种迷信的说法,认为海豚会把快要淹死的人托到水面,救人性命
[00:25.54] 或在人们周围列队保护,使他们免遭鲨鱼伤害
[00:31.72] 海洋摄影室的生物学家指出,无论海豚多么聪明,认为它们有救人的动机可能是错误的
[00:43.54] 当它们偶尔把一个失去知觉的人推到岸边时,更大的可能是出于好奇或游戏
[00:53.55] 就像它们追逐被船首犁开的浪花一样
[00:57.55] 1928年,有人拍摄到了海豚像海狸一样把浸透水的床垫推上岸的情景
[01:06.19] 正如报道中所说,如果海豚保护人不受鲨鱼侵害
[01:11.15] 那么它们可能是出于好奇。而鲨鱼可能是闻到了可以美食一顿的香味
[01:18.95] 海豚和鲨鱼是天然仇敌
[01:22.48] 双方可能随之发生搏斗,搏斗结果是海豚赶走或咬死鲨鱼
[01:31.19] 海豚对凡是活的东西都感兴趣,不管是鸟、是鱼,还是野兽
[01:38.09] 它们经常追逐海龟,海龟则温顺地忍受着各种侮辱
[01:44.87] 一只小海豚特别喜欢用鼻子把海龟推到水面,然后像滑水板一样把海龟从水池的这一边推到那一边
[01:54.64] 几乎每天都可以看到一只小海豚把鼻子顶入一只300磅重的海龟的硬壳下面
[02:04.07] 拼命地把它翻过来
[02:06.72] 这并非易事,可能需要两只海豚合伙干才行
[02:12.26] 在另一场游戏中,当海龟游过水族馆时,第一只海豚从上方猛扑下去,用腹部撞击龟壳
[02:22.62] 这一下子把海龟撞下去好几英尺
[02:25.63] 海龟刚恢复平衡,第二只海豚又冲过来猛击一下,
[02:32.79] 这只海龟最终被撞到池底,此时的海龟
[02:38.16] 只要能站起来就满足了,但它刚站起来,就被一只海豚击倒
[02:46.00] 海龟终于屈服了,将4条腿缩进壳内。游戏到此结束
Lesson 18 Porpoises 歌词
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