The Young Person's Guide To The Orchestra, Op. 34: Themes A-F

歌曲 The Young Person's Guide To The Orchestra, Op. 34: Themes A-F
歌手 Leonard Bernstein
专辑 Moonrise Kingdom (O.S.T)

歌词

[00:00.00] In order to show you how a big symphony orchestra is put together,
[00:05.32] Benjamin Britten has written a big piece of music,
[00:08.80] which is made up of smaller pieces
[00:10.58] that show you all the separate parts of the orchestra.
[00:13.52] These smaller pieces are called variations,
[00:16.47] which means different ways of playing the same tune.
[00:19.61] First of all, he lets us hear the tune or the theme,
[00:23.35] which is a beautiful melody
[00:24.54] by the much older British composer Henry Purcell.
[00:28.02] Here is Purcell's theme played by the whole orchestra together.
[00:31.91] MUSIC
[01:00.67] Now, Mr. Britten lets you hear the four different families of the orchestra
[01:04.49] playing the same Purcell theme in different ways.
[01:07.64] First, we hear the woodwind family.
[01:09.52] The flutes, the oboes, the clarinets and the bassoons.
[01:13.38] MUSIC
[01:35.46] Here comes the brass family.
[01:37.17] The trumpets, the horns, the trombones and the tubas.
[01:43.07] MUSIC
[02:02.61] Now, Mr. Britten arranges the Purcell theme for the string family.
[02:06.16] The violins, the violas, the cellos and the double basses.
[02:10.60] And of course, the harp.
[02:13.94] MUSIC
[02:34.53] And finally the percussion family,
[02:36.42] all those drums and gongs and things you hit.
[02:38.96] MUSIC
[02:42.41] After this, you will hear the theme by Purcell played once more
[02:45.53] in its original form by all four families together.
[02:48.94] That is, the whole orchestra.
[02:57.34] MUSIC

歌词大意

[00:00.00] wèi le ràng dà jiā zhī dào yí gè dà xíng jiāo xiǎng yuè tuán shì rú hé zǔ chéng de,
[00:05.32] běn jié míng bù lǐ dùn chuàng zuò le yī bù
[00:08.80] yóu xǔ duō xiǎo piàn duàn zǔ chéng de cháng piān yuè zhāng
[00:10.58] yǐ cǐ xiàng dà jiā jiè shào jiāo xiǎng yuè tuán de gè gè zǔ chéng bù fen
[00:13.52] zhèi xiē xiǎo piàn duàn jiào zuò biàn zòu qǔ,
[00:16.47] yì wèi yòng bù tóng fāng shì lái yǎn zòu tóng yī duàn xuán lǜ
[00:19.61] shǒu xiān, tā ràng wǒ men tīng de shì zhǔ xuán lǜ,
[00:23.35] zhè yī duàn měi miào de xuán lǜ
[00:24.54] shì duō nián qián yóu yīng guó zuò qǔ jiā hēng lì pǔ sāi ěr pǔ xiě de
[00:28.02] xià miàn wǒ men tīng dào de zhè duàn shì yóu zhěng gè jiāo xiǎng yuè tuán yī tóng yǎn zòu de
[00:31.91]
[01:00.67] xiàn zài, bù lǐ dùn xiān shēng ràng jiāo xiǎng yuè duì zhōng sì gè bù tóng de yuè qì zǔ
[01:04.49] yòng bù tóng fāng fǎ yǎn zòu zhè duàn pǔ sāi ěr zhǔ xuán lǜ
[01:07.64] shǒu xiān, wǒ men tīng dào de shì mù guǎn zǔ
[01:09.52] yóu cháng dí, shuāng huáng guǎn, dān huáng guǎn jí dī yīn guǎn zǔ chéng
[01:13.38]
[01:35.46] rán hòu shì tóng guǎn zǔ
[01:37.17] yǒu xiǎo hào, yuán hào, cháng hào hé dà hào
[01:43.07]
[02:02.61] xiàn zài wǒ men tīng dào de shì yóu xián yuè zǔ yǎn yì de zhǔ xuán lǜ
[02:06.16] qí zhōng yǒu xiǎo tí qín, zhōng tí qín, dà tí qín hé dī yīn tí qín
[02:10.60] dāng rán hái yǒu shù qín
[02:13.94]
[02:34.53] zuì hòu shì dǎ jī lè zǔ,
[02:36.42] bāo kuò suǒ yǒu de gǔ luó hé dǎ jī yuè qì
[02:38.96]
[02:42.41] zuì hòu bō fàng de zhè duàn pǔ sāi ěr zhǔ xuán lǜ
[02:45.53] shì yóu sì gè lè zǔ yì qǐ yě jiù shì yóu zhěng gè jiāo xiǎng yuè tuán
[02:48.94] àn yuán yàng zài cì yǎn zòu de
[02:57.34]