| [ti:墨子悲丝] | |
| [ar:吴景略] | |
| [00:02.101] | 墨子见到洁白的丝被染成各种颜色， |
| [00:12.224] | 引发了他关于社会、人生的哲学思考。 |
| [00:23.34] | 他认为，不但丝会很容易地被染成各种 |
| [00:36.30] | 颜色，一国之君也会受到各方面的影响， |
| [00:44.404] | 无论是“功名蔽天地”的“仁义显人”， |
| [01:01.274] | 还是“为天下谬”的“不义辱人”，无 |
| [01:06.336] | 不是外来的影响所致。“士”也不例外， |
| [01:17.396] | 交友不慎，是人生最大的不幸。因而发 |
| [01:29.767] | 出了“故染不可不慎也”的感叹。这与 |
| [01:41.827] | 中国传统文化中所一贯强调的“人之初， |
| [01:56.761] | 性本善，性相近，习相远”，以及“孟 |
| [02:04.09] | 母三迁”等是一脉相承的。发展到晋代 |
| [02:12.757] | 的傅玄那里，便有了“夫金木无常，方 |
| [02:28.691] | 员应形，亦有隐括，习与性成，故近朱 |
| [02:35.814] | 者赤，近墨者黑。”的理论。 |
| [02:39.01] | 此曲音调悠扬，意切而情悲，旋律 |
| [02:46.375] | 慷慨，流露出一种洁己自爱的感慨之情。 |
| [02:57.434] | 墨子言见染丝者而叹曰：“染於 |
| [03:04.58] | 苍则苍，染於黄则黄。所入者变，其色 |
| [03:08.744] | 亦变。五入必而已，则为五色矣。故染 |
| [03:15.992] | 不可不慎也。” |
| [03:22.741] | 非独染丝然也，国亦有染。舜染於 |
| [03:34.363] | 许由、伯阳、禹染於皋陶、伯益，汤染 |
| [03:41.49] | 於伊尹、仲虺，武王染於太公、周公。 |
| [03:47.110] | 此四王者所染当，故王天下，立为天子， |
| [03:55.131] | 功名蔽天地。举天下之仁义显人，必称 |
| [03:58.420] | 此四王者。 |
| [03:59.857] | 夏桀染於干辛、推哆，殷纣染於崇 |
| [04:12.729] | 侯、恶来，厉王染於厉公长父、荣夷终， |
| [04:14.853] | 幽王染於傅公夷、蔡公谷。此四王者所 |
| [04:18.665] | 染不当，故国残身死，为天下僇.举天 |
| [04:23.789] | 下不义辱人，必称此四王者。 |
| [04:27.850] | 齐桓染於管仲、鲍叔，晋文染於舅 |
| [04:30.850] | 犯、高偃，楚庄染於孙叔、沈尹，吴阖 |
| [04:39.972] | 闾染於伍员、文义，越句践染於范蠡大 |
| [04:47.345] | 夫种。此五君者所染当，故霸诸侯，功 |
| [04:57.218] | 名傅於后世。 |
| [04:58.593] | 范吉射染於长柳朔、王胜，中行寅 |
| [05:02.342] | 染於籍秦、高强，吴夫差染於王孙雒、 |
| [05:10.902] | 太宰嚭，智伯摇染於智国、张武，中山 |
| [05:15.713] | 尚染於魏义、偃长，宋康染於唐鞅、佃 |
| [05:18.525] | 1不礼。此六君者所染不当，故国家残 |
| [05:23.149] | 亡，身为刑戮，宗庙破灭，绝无后类， |
| [05:33.897] | 君臣离散，民人流亡。举天下之贪暴苛 |
| [05:38.646] | 扰者，必称此六君也。 |
| [05:43.145] | 凡君之所以安者，何也?以其行理 |
| [05:50.80] | 也，行理性於染当。故善为君者，劳於 |
| [05:59.891] | 论人，而佚於治官。不能为君者，伤形 |
| [06:03.390] | 费神，愁心劳意，然国逾危，身逾辱。 |
| [06:09.701] | 此六君者，非不重其国，爱其身也，以 |
| [06:14.13] | 不知要故也。不知要者，所染不当也。 |
| [06:21.260] | 非独国有染也，士亦有染。其友皆 |
| [06:25.634] | 好仁义，淳谨畏令，则家日益，身日安， |
| [06:31.571] | 名日荣，处官得其理矣，则段干木、禽 |
| [06:38.631] | 子、傅说之徒是也。其友皆好矜奋，创 |
| [06:44.505] | 作比周，则家日损，身日危，名日辱， |
| [06:48.254] | 处官失其理矣，则子西、易牙、竖刀之 |
| [06:52.753] | 徒是也。《诗》曰：“必择所堪。”必 |
| [07:02.438] | 谨所堪者，此之谓也。 |
| ti: mo zi bei si | |
| ar: wu jing lue | |
| [00:02.101] | mo zi jian dao jie bai de si bei ran cheng ge zhong yan se, |
| [00:12.224] | yin fa le ta guan yu she hui ren sheng de zhe xue si kao. |
| [00:23.34] | ta ren wei, bu dan si hui hen rong yi di bei ran cheng ge zhong |
| [00:36.30] | yan se, yi guo zhi jun ye hui shou dao ge fang mian di ying xiang, |
| [00:44.404] | wu lun shi" gong ming bi tian di" de" ren yi xian ren", |
| [01:01.274] | hai shi" wei tian xia miu" de" bu yi ru ren", wu |
| [01:06.336] | bu shi wai lai de ying xiang suo zhi." shi" ye bu li wai, |
| [01:17.396] | jiao you bu shen, shi ren sheng zui da de bu xing. yin er fa |
| [01:29.767] | chu le" gu ran bu ke bu shen ye" de gan tan. zhe yu |
| [01:41.827] | zhong guo chuan tong wen hua zhong suo yi guan qiang diao de" ren zhi chu, |
| [01:56.761] | xing ben shan, xing xiang jin, xi xiang yuan", yi ji" meng |
| [02:04.09] | mu san qian" deng shi yi mai xiang cheng de. fa zhan dao jin dai |
| [02:12.757] | de fu xuan na li, bian you le" fu jin mu wu chang, fang |
| [02:28.691] | yuan ying xing, yi you yin kuo, xi yu xing cheng, gu jin zhu |
| [02:35.814] | zhe chi, jin mo zhe hei." de li lun. |
| [02:39.01] | ci qu yin diao you yang, yi qie er qing bei, xuan lv |
| [02:46.375] | kang kai, liu lou chu yi zhong jie ji zi ai de gan kai zhi qing. |
| [02:57.434] | mo zi yan jian ran si zhe er tan yue:" ran yu |
| [03:04.58] | cang ze cang, ran yu huang ze huang. suo ru zhe bian, qi se |
| [03:08.744] | yi bian. wu ru bi er yi, ze wei wu se yi. gu ran |
| [03:15.992] | bu ke bu shen ye." |
| [03:22.741] | fei du ran si ran ye, guo yi you ran. shun ran yu |
| [03:34.363] | xu you bo yang yu ran yu gao yao bo yi, tang ran |
| [03:41.49] | yu yi yin zhong hui, wu wang ran yu tai gong zhou gong. |
| [03:47.110] | ci si wang zhe suo ran dang, gu wang tian xia, li wei tian zi, |
| [03:55.131] | gong ming bi tian di. ju tian xia zhi ren yi xian ren, bi cheng |
| [03:58.420] | ci si wang zhe. |
| [03:59.857] | xia jie ran yu gan xin tui duo, yin zhou ran yu chong |
| [04:12.729] | hou e lai, li wang ran yu li gong zhang fu rong yi zhong, |
| [04:14.853] | you wang ran yu fu gong yi cai gong gu. ci si wang zhe suo |
| [04:18.665] | ran bu dang, gu guo can shen si, wei tian xia lu. ju tian |
| [04:23.789] | xia bu yi ru ren, bi cheng ci si wang zhe. |
| [04:27.850] | qi huan ran yu guan zhong bao shu, jin wen ran yu jiu |
| [04:30.850] | fan gao yan, chu zhuang ran yu sun shu shen yin, wu he |
| [04:39.972] | lv ran yu wu yuan wen yi, yue ju jian ran yu fan li da |
| [04:47.345] | fu zhong. ci wu jun zhe suo ran dang, gu ba zhu hou, gong |
| [04:57.218] | ming fu yu hou shi. |
| [04:58.593] | fan ji she ran yu zhang liu shuo wang sheng, zhong xing yin |
| [05:02.342] | ran yu ji qin gao qiang, wu fu chai ran yu wang sun luo |
| [05:10.902] | tai zai pi, zhi bo yao ran yu zhi guo zhang wu, zhong shan |
| [05:15.713] | shang ran yu wei yi yan zhang, song kang ran yu tang yang dian |
| [05:18.525] | 1 bu li. ci liu jun zhe suo ran bu dang, gu guo jia can |
| [05:23.149] | wang, shen wei xing lu, zong miao po mie, jue wu hou lei, |
| [05:33.897] | jun chen li san, min ren liu wang. ju tian xia zhi tan bao ke |
| [05:38.646] | rao zhe, bi cheng ci liu jun ye. |
| [05:43.145] | fan jun zhi suo yi an zhe, he ye? yi qi xing li |
| [05:50.80] | ye, xing li xing yu ran dang. gu shan wei jun zhe, lao yu |
| [05:59.891] | lun ren, er yi yu zhi guan. bu neng wei jun zhe, shang xing |
| [06:03.390] | fei shen, chou xin lao yi, ran guo yu wei, shen yu ru. |
| [06:09.701] | ci liu jun zhe, fei bu zhong qi guo, ai qi shen ye, yi |
| [06:14.13] | bu zhi yao gu ye. bu zhi yao zhe, suo ran bu dang ye. |
| [06:21.260] | fei du guo you ran ye, shi yi you ran. qi you jie |
| [06:25.634] | hao ren yi, chun jin wei ling, ze jia ri yi, shen ri an, |
| [06:31.571] | ming ri rong, chu guan de qi li yi, ze duan gan mu qin |
| [06:38.631] | zi fu shuo zhi tu shi ye. qi you jie hao jin fen, chuang |
| [06:44.505] | zuo bi zhou, ze jia ri sun, shen ri wei, ming ri ru, |
| [06:48.254] | chu guan shi qi li yi, ze zi xi yi ya shu dao zhi |
| [06:52.753] | tu shi ye. shi yue:" bi ze suo kan." bi |
| [07:02.438] | jin suo kan zhe, ci zhi wei ye. |
| ti: mò zǐ bēi sī | |
| ar: wú jǐng lüè | |
| [00:02.101] | mò zǐ jiàn dào jié bái de sī bèi rǎn chéng gè zhǒng yán sè, |
| [00:12.224] | yǐn fā le tā guān yú shè huì rén shēng de zhé xué sī kǎo. |
| [00:23.34] | tā rèn wéi, bù dàn sī huì hěn róng yì dì bèi rǎn chéng gè zhǒng |
| [00:36.30] | yán sè, yī guó zhī jūn yě huì shòu dào gè fāng miàn dí yǐng xiǎng, |
| [00:44.404] | wú lùn shì" gōng míng bì tiān dì" de" rén yì xiǎn rén", |
| [01:01.274] | hái shì" wèi tiān xià miù" de" bú yì rǔ rén", wú |
| [01:06.336] | bú shì wài lái de yǐng xiǎng suǒ zhì." shì" yě bù lì wài, |
| [01:17.396] | jiāo yǒu bù shèn, shì rén shēng zuì dà de bù xìng. yīn ér fā |
| [01:29.767] | chū le" gù rǎn bù kě bù shèn yě" de gǎn tàn. zhè yǔ |
| [01:41.827] | zhōng guó chuán tǒng wén huà zhōng suǒ yī guàn qiáng diào de" rén zhī chū, |
| [01:56.761] | xìng běn shàn, xìng xiāng jìn, xí xiāng yuǎn", yǐ jí" mèng |
| [02:04.09] | mǔ sān qiān" děng shì yī mài xiāng chéng de. fā zhǎn dào jìn dài |
| [02:12.757] | de fù xuán nà lǐ, biàn yǒu le" fū jīn mù wú cháng, fāng |
| [02:28.691] | yuán yīng xíng, yì yǒu yǐn kuò, xí yǔ xìng chéng, gù jìn zhū |
| [02:35.814] | zhě chì, jìn mò zhě hēi." de lǐ lùn. |
| [02:39.01] | cǐ qū yīn diào yōu yáng, yì qiè ér qíng bēi, xuán lǜ |
| [02:46.375] | kāng kǎi, liú lòu chū yī zhǒng jié jǐ zì ài de gǎn kǎi zhī qíng. |
| [02:57.434] | mò zǐ yán jiàn rǎn sī zhě ér tàn yuē:" rǎn yú |
| [03:04.58] | cāng zé cāng, rǎn yú huáng zé huáng. suǒ rù zhě biàn, qí sè |
| [03:08.744] | yì biàn. wǔ rù bì ér yǐ, zé wèi wǔ sè yǐ. gù rǎn |
| [03:15.992] | bù kě bù shèn yě." |
| [03:22.741] | fēi dú rǎn sī rán yě, guó yì yǒu rǎn. shùn rǎn yú |
| [03:34.363] | xǔ yóu bó yáng yǔ rǎn yú gāo yáo bó yì, tāng rǎn |
| [03:41.49] | yú yī yǐn zhòng huī, wǔ wáng rǎn yú tài gōng zhōu gōng. |
| [03:47.110] | cǐ sì wáng zhě suǒ rǎn dāng, gù wáng tiān xià, lì wèi tiān zǐ, |
| [03:55.131] | gōng míng bì tiān dì. jǔ tiān xià zhī rén yì xiǎn rén, bì chēng |
| [03:58.420] | cǐ sì wáng zhě. |
| [03:59.857] | xià jié rǎn yú gàn xīn tuī duō, yīn zhòu rǎn yú chóng |
| [04:12.729] | hóu è lái, lì wáng rǎn yú lì gōng zhǎng fù róng yí zhōng, |
| [04:14.853] | yōu wáng rǎn yú fù gōng yí cài gōng gǔ. cǐ sì wáng zhě suǒ |
| [04:18.665] | rǎn bù dàng, gù guó cán shēn sǐ, wèi tiān xià lù. jǔ tiān |
| [04:23.789] | xià bú yì rǔ rén, bì chēng cǐ sì wáng zhě. |
| [04:27.850] | qí huán rǎn yú guǎn zhòng bào shū, jìn wén rǎn yú jiù |
| [04:30.850] | fàn gāo yǎn, chǔ zhuāng rǎn yú sūn shū shěn yǐn, wú hé |
| [04:39.972] | lǘ rǎn yú wǔ yuán wén yì, yuè jù jiàn rǎn yú fàn lǐ dà |
| [04:47.345] | fū zhǒng. cǐ wǔ jūn zhě suǒ rǎn dāng, gù bà zhū hóu, gōng |
| [04:57.218] | míng fù yú hòu shì. |
| [04:58.593] | fàn jí shè rǎn yú zhǎng liǔ shuò wáng shèng, zhōng xíng yín |
| [05:02.342] | rǎn yú jí qín gāo qiáng, wú fū chāi rǎn yú wáng sūn luò |
| [05:10.902] | tài zǎi pǐ, zhì bó yáo rǎn yú zhì guó zhāng wǔ, zhōng shān |
| [05:15.713] | shàng rǎn yú wèi yì yǎn zhǎng, sòng kāng rǎn yú táng yāng diàn |
| [05:18.525] | 1 bù lǐ. cǐ liù jūn zhě suǒ rǎn bù dàng, gù guó jiā cán |
| [05:23.149] | wáng, shēn wéi xíng lù, zōng miào pò miè, jué wú hòu lèi, |
| [05:33.897] | jūn chén lí sàn, mín rén liú wáng. jǔ tiān xià zhī tān bào kē |
| [05:38.646] | rǎo zhě, bì chēng cǐ liù jūn yě. |
| [05:43.145] | fán jūn zhī suǒ yǐ ān zhě, hé yě? yǐ qí xíng lǐ |
| [05:50.80] | yě, xíng lǐ xìng yú rǎn dāng. gù shàn wèi jūn zhě, láo yú |
| [05:59.891] | lùn rén, ér yì yú zhì guān. bù néng wéi jūn zhě, shāng xíng |
| [06:03.390] | fèi shén, chóu xīn láo yì, rán guó yú wēi, shēn yú rǔ. |
| [06:09.701] | cǐ liù jūn zhě, fēi bù zhòng qí guó, ài qí shēn yě, yǐ |
| [06:14.13] | bù zhī yào gù yě. bù zhī yào zhě, suǒ rǎn bù dàng yě. |
| [06:21.260] | fēi dú guó yǒu rǎn yě, shì yì yǒu rǎn. qí yǒu jiē |
| [06:25.634] | hǎo rén yì, chún jǐn wèi lìng, zé jiā rì yì, shēn rì ān, |
| [06:31.571] | míng rì róng, chù guān dé qí lǐ yǐ, zé duàn gàn mù qín |
| [06:38.631] | zi fù shuō zhī tú shì yě. qí yǒu jiē hǎo jīn fèn, chuàng |
| [06:44.505] | zuò bǐ zhōu, zé jiā rì sǔn, shēn rì wēi, míng rì rǔ, |
| [06:48.254] | chù guān shī qí lǐ yǐ, zé zi xī yì yá shù dāo zhī |
| [06:52.753] | tú shì yě. shī yuē:" bì zé suǒ kān." bì |
| [07:02.438] | jǐn suǒ kān zhě, cǐ zhī wèi yě. |
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